A method for selecting, from a plurality of candidate ligands, one or more ligands that have increased likelihood of binding to a first nucleic acid molecule comprising a first particular nucleic acid motif and that have decreased likelihood of binding to a second nucleic acid molecule comprising a second particular nucleic acid motif, said method comprising:
- providing a database which correlates various ligands' abilities to bind to the first particular nucleic acid motif, to the second particular nucleic acid motif, and to various other nucleic acid motifs;
- comparing the candidate ligands' ability to bind to the first particular nucleic acid motif and to the second particular nucleic acid motif;
- and
- choosing one or more ligands based on their ability to bind to the first particular nucleic acid motif and their inability to the second particular nucleic acid motif.