Field effect transistor and fabrication thereof, semiconductor device and fabrication thereof, logic circuit including the semiconductor device, and semiconductor substrate
AssigneeSony Corporation
InventorsTakashi Noguchi, Mitsuo Soneda
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method for forming a Field Effect Transistor (FET) within a strain effect semiconductor layer is disclosed, whereby the source and drain of the FET are formed only in the strain effect silicon layer. The FET may be formed as a gate electrode of a p-channel type field effect transistor, and a gate electrode of a n-channel type field effect transistor on the silicon layer which has the strain effect through a gate insulating film. The sources and drains of p- and n-type diffusion layers are then formed in the silicon layer having the strain effect, on both sides of the gate electrode.
Claims28
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A method of fabricating a field effect transistor, comprising the steps of:
- forming a semiconductor substrate in such a manner that a semiconductor layer having a strain effect is formed in an upper layer of said semiconductor substrate;
- forming a gate electrode on said semiconductor layer having the strain effect through a gate insulating film;
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- forming a source/a drain by doping an impurity for forming the source/drain in said semiconductor layer having the strain effect on both sides of said gate electrode.
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A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of:
- forming a semiconductor substrate in such a manner that a silicon layer having a strain effect is formed in an upper layer of said semiconductor substrate, a relax layer is formed below the silicon layer having the strain effect, and a buffer layer below the relax layer;
- forming a gate electrode of a p-channel type field effect transistor and a gate electrode of a-n channel type field effect transistor on said strain effect silicon layer through a gate insulating film;
- forming a source and a drain each composed of p-type diffusion layer in only said strain effect silicon layer on both sides of said gate electrode of said p-channel type field effect transistor, the source and drain of the p-type diffusion layers being formed to a depth of less than a depth of the strain effect silicon layer;
- forming a source and a drain each composed of n-type diffusion layers in only said strain effect silicon layer on both sides of said gate electrode of said n-channel type field effect transistor, the source and drain of the n-type diffusion layers being formed to a depth of less than a depth of the strain effect silicon layer;
- forming a isolation region in between the p-channel type field effect transistor and the n-channel type field effect transistor in said silicon layer having the strain effect;
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- wherein the buffer layer is constructed of a P− type silicon germanium, wherein the relax layer is made from a P− type silicon germanium whose stress is relaxed.
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A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of:
- forming a semiconductor substrate by forming a buffer layer on a silicon base layer, wherein the buffer layer is made of a P− type silicon germanium,
- forming a relax layer on the buffer layer, wherein the relax layer is formed of P− type silicon germanium which is relaxed, and
- forming a silicon strain effect layer on the relax layer;
- forming a gate electrode of a p-channel type field effect transistor and a gate electrode of a n-channel type field effect transistor on said strain effect silicon layer through a gate insulating film;
- forming a source and a drain each composed of p-type diffusion layers only in said silicon layer having the strain effect on both sides of said gate electrode of said p-channel type field effect transistor, the source and drain of the p-type diffusion layers being formed to a depth of less than a depth of the strain effect silicon layer;
- forming a source and a drain each composed of n-type diffusion layers only in said strain effect silicon layer on both sides of said gate electrode of said n-channel type field effect transistor, the source and drain of the n-type diffusion layers being formed to a depth of less than a depth of the strain effect silicon layer;
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- forming a isolation region in between the p-channel type field effect transistor and the n-channel type field effect transistor in said strain effect silicon layer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.