Etch back of interconnect dielectrics
OwnerDavid G. Farber, Ting Tsui +2inventors
InventorsDavid G. Farber, Ting Tsui, Robert Kraft, Craig Huffman
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An embodiment of the invention is a metal layer 14 of a back-end module 6 where the height of the interconnects 17 is greater than the height of the dielectric regions 20. Another embodiment of the invention is a method of fabricating a semiconductor wafer 4 where the height of the interconnects 17 is greater than the height of the dielectric regions 20.
Claims76
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor wafer comprising:
- forming a front-end structure over a semiconductor substrate;
- forming a first layer of a back-end structure over said front-end structure, said first layer of a back-end structure having interconnects and regions of low-k material;
- and
- etching a top surface of said first layer of a back-end structure, wherein a height of said regions of low-k material is less than a height of said interconnects.
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor wafer comprising:
- forming a front-end structure over a semiconductor substrate;
- forming a first layer of low-k material over said front-end structure,
- forming holes through said first layer of low-k material;
- forming a metal layer over said first layer of low-k material, said metal layer also filling said holes;
- reducing a height of said metal layer to form first layer metal interconnects and expose a top surface of said first layer of low-k material;
- and
- etching a top surface of said semiconductor wafer to make a height of said first layer of low-k material less than a height of said first layer metal interconnects.
An integrated circuit comprising:
- a semiconductor substrate;
- a front-end structure coupled to said semiconductor substrate;
- and
- a first layer of a back-end structure coupled to said front-end structure, said first layer of a back end structure having first layer interconnects and first layer dielectrics;
- wherein a height of said first layer dielectrics is less than a height of said first layer interconnects.
An integrated circuit comprising:
- a semiconductor substrate;
- a front-end structure coupled to said semiconductor substrate;
- a first layer of a back-end structure coupled to said front-end structure, said first layer of a back end structure having first layer interconnects and first layer dielectrics, wherein a height of said first layer dielectrics is less than a height of said first layer interconnects;
- a barrier layer coupled to said first layer of a back-end structure;
- and
- a second layer of a back-end structure coupled to said barrier layer, said second layer of a back-end structure having second layer interconnects and second layer dielectrics, wherein a height of said second layer dielectrics is less than a height of said second layer interconnects;
- further wherein at least one of said first layer interconnects is electrically connected to at least one of said second layer interconnects at an interface region.
An integrated circuit comprising:
- a semiconductor substrate;
- a front-end structure coupled to said semiconductor substrate;
- a first layer of a back-end structure coupled to said front-end structure, said first layer of a back end structure having first layer interconnects and first layer dielectrics, wherein a height of said first layer dielectrics is less than a height of said first layer interconnects;
- and
- a second layer of a back-end structure coupled to said first layer of a back-end structure, said second layer of a back-end structure having second layer interconnects and second layer dielectrics, wherein a height of said second layer dielectrics is less than a height of said second layer interconnects;
- further wherein at least one of said first layer interconnects is electrically connected to at least one of said second layer interconnects at an interface region.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.