Generally circular spray pattern control with non-angled orifices in fuel injection metering disc and method
AssigneeSiemens VDO Automotive Corporation
InventorWilliam A. Peterson JR.
Life of this patent
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AssigneeSiemens VDO Automotive Corporation
InventorWilliam A. Peterson JR.
Estimating the term…
Fuel metering components of a fuel injector that allow spray targeting and distribution of fuel to be configured using non-angled or straight orifice having an axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the fuel metering components. Metering orifices are located about the longitudinal axis and defining a first virtual circle greater than a second virtual circle defined by a projection of the sealing surface onto the metering disc so that all of the metering orifices are disposed outside the second virtual or bolt circle within one quadrant of the circle. A channel is formed between the seat orifice and the metering disc that allows the fuel injector to generate an unified spray pattern along the longitudinal axis that forms a flow area with a plurality of uniform radii on a virtual plane transverse to the longitudinal axis. The fuel injector of the preferred embodiments is therefore insensitive to the angular orientation of the fuel injector or its metering components about a longitudinal axis without resorting to angled metering orifices and yet achieves a desired targeting, distribution and atomization of the fuel injector. A method of generating the flow area with a plurality of uniform radii is also provided.
A fuel injector comprising:
A method of generating a flow area having a plurality of uniform radii with a fuel injector, the fuel injector having a passageway extending between an inlet and outlet along a longitudinal axis, a seat and a metering disc proximate the outlet, the seat having a sealing surface facing the inlet and forming a seat orifice, a terminal seat surface spaced from the sealing surface and facing the outlet, a first channel surface generally oblique to the longitudinal axis and disposed between the seat orifice and the terminal seat surface, a closure member disposed in the passageway, a magnetic actuator proximate the closure member that positions the closure member, when energized, so as to allow fuel flow through the passageway and past the closure member through the seat orifice, the metering disc including at least two metering orifices, the method comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.