Smear-resistant ink compositions
AssigneeAvery Dennison Corporation
InventorsThomas Mammen, Robert Valadez
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AssigneeAvery Dennison Corporation
InventorsThomas Mammen, Robert Valadez
Estimating the term…
In general, a smear-resistant ink composition according to the present invention comprises: (1) water; (2) at least one glycol selected from the group consisting of diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, glycerol, and propylene glycol; (3) a pyrrolidone selected from the group consisting of 2-pyrrolidone and 3-pyrrolidone; and (4) at least one colorant that produces a detectable fluorescent color when the ink composition is applied to paper. Preferably, the pyrrolidone is 2-pyrrolidone. In one preferred embodiment, the at least one glycol comprises diethylene glycol and ethylene glycol. In another preferred embodiment, the at least one glycol comprises diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, and propylene glycol. The composition can comprise other ingredients, such as a basic color stabilizer, a resin, a resin modifier that is a carbonate salt, a biocide, and a nonionic surfactant. The colorants can be formulated to produce a pink, yellow, blue, green, purple, or orange color; other colors are possible.
A smear-resistant ink composition comprising:
A smear-resistant ink composition comprising:
The ink composition of claim 31 wherein the colorant is a rhodamine dye and a triphenylmethane dye that together produce a purple color.
A smear-resistant ink composition comprising:
A smear-resistant ink composition comprising:
A smear-resistant ink composition comprising:
A smear-resistant ink composition comprising:
A smear-resistant ink composition comprising:
A smear-resistant ink composition comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.