Oven heat exchanger and floor construction
AssigneePremark FEG L.L.C.
InventorsJiri Rabas, Hans Paller
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An oven construction includes a heat exchanger with substantially vertically arrange heat exchange tubes and an anchor-free and adjustable floor construction for the baking chamber.
Claims49
In a convection oven including a baking chamber, a door providing access to the baking chamber, and a blower for circulating hot air along a heated air flow path that passes through the baking chamber, a heat exchanger comprising:
- a plurality of heat exchange tubes extending across a portion of the heated air flow path outside the baking chamber, each heat exchange tube including an input end associated with a first linear segment, an output end associated with a second linear segment and a bend connecting the first linear segment to the second linear segment such that the second linear segment extends substantially parallel to the first linear segment, the plurality of heat exchange tubes arranged vertically to align the first linear segments in a first substantially vertical plane and to align the second linear segments in a second substantially vertical plane, where the first substantially vertical plane is offset laterally from the second substantially vertical plane;
- and
- a plurality of gas burners, each burner associated with a respective input end of a respective heat exchange tube for delivering combustion gases through the respective heat exchange tube.
In a convection oven including a baking chamber, a door providing access to the baking chamber, and a blower for circulating hot air along a heated air flow path that passes through the baking chamber, a heat exchanger comprising:
- a plurality of heat exchange tubes extending across a portion of the heated air flow path outside the baking chamber, the heat exchange tubes arranged to form first and second spaced apart vertical tube arrays, the tubes of the first tube array having respective axes that lie in a first substantially vertical plane and the tubes of the second tube array having respective axes that lie in a second substantially vertical plane, the spaced apart first and second vertical tube arrays defining a substantially vertical air flow path therebetween;
- and
- a baffle system associated with the plurality of heat exchange tubes.
28 The heat exchanger of claim 15, further comprising:
- a plurality of gas burners, each associated with a respective input end of a respective one of the heat exchange tubes for delivering combustion gases therethrough.
In a convection oven including a baking chamber, a door providing access to the baking chamber, and a blower for circulating hot air along a heated air flow path that passes through the baking chamber, a heat exchanger comprising:
- at least first and second tube assemblies, each assembly including:
- a plurality of heat exchange tubes fixed together into a unit, each heat exchange tube including an input end associated with a first linear segment, an output end associated with a second linear segment and a bend connecting the first linear segment to the second linear segment, the plurality of heat exchange tubes arranged vertically to align the first linear segments in a first plane and to align the second linear segments in a second plane, where the first plane is offset laterally from the second plane;
- where the first tube assembly is stacked atop the second tube assembly to align the first plane of the first tube assembly with the first plane of the second assembly and to align the second plane of the first tube assembly with the second plane of the second tube assembly.
In a convection oven including a baking chamber, a door providing access to the baking chamber, and a blower for circulating air along an air flow path through the baking chamber, a heat exchanger comprising:
- a plurality of heat exchange tubes extending across a portion of the air flow path outside the baking chamber, each heat exchange tube including an input end and an output end;
- a plurality of in-shot burners, each in-shot burner aligned for firing a flame into a respective one of the input ends;
- a burner housing positioned about the in shot-burners and configured to increase air velocity along a length of each in-shot burner for reducing candling at gas orifices that provide gas to the in-shot burners.
A heat exchanger comprising:
- at least one heat exchange tube extending across a portion of an air flow path, the heat exchange tube including an input end;
- an in-shot burner has an input side and an output side, the output side aligned for firing a flame into the input end of the heat exchange tube;
- a gas source including an orifice aligned to deliver gas to the input side of the burner;
- at least one blower positioned for drawing air and combustion gases through the heat exchange tube;
- a burner housing positioned about the in shot-burner and configured to increase air velocity along a length of the in-shot burner from the input side to the output side so as to reduce candling at the gas orifice when the in-shot burner is turned off.
An oven installed and operating at an oven site, the oven comprising:
- a baking chamber defined by at least first and second walls;
- a door providing access to the baking chamber;
- an anchor-free floor assembly comprising:
- a first baking chamber floor panel including an upwardly turned flange;
- a second baking chamber floor panel including an upwardly turned flange, a bottom portion of the second floor panel partially overlapping a bottom portion of the first floor panel;
- the upwardly turned flange of the first baking chamber floor panel adjustably secured to the first wall of the baking chamber to provide vertical adjustability between the first baking chamber floor panel and the first wall, and the upwardly turned flange of the second baking chamber floor panel adjustably secured to the second wall of the baking chamber to provide vertical adjustability between the second baking chamber floor panel and the second wall.
An oven, comprising:
- a baking chamber defined by a plurality of walls;
- a door providing access to the baking chamber;
- an anchor-free floor assembly comprising:
- a first baking chamber floor panel including a connecting part
- a second baking chamber floor panel including a connecting part, a bottom portion of the second floor panel partially overlapping a bottom portion of the first floor panel to accommodate thermal expansion of the one or both of the first and second floor panels;
- the connecting part of the first baking chamber floor panel adjustably secured to at least one wall of the baking chamber to provide vertical adjustability between the first baking chamber floor panel and the one wall, and the connecting part of the second baking chamber floor panel adjustably secured to one wall of the baking chamber to provide vertical adjustability between the second baking chamber floor panel and the one wall.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.