Structural timber floor assembly
OwnerRoger Smithinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
OwnerRoger Smithinventor
Estimating the term…
A method is described of forming a joint between the end of a timber I-beam joist and a transverse closure such as a rim-joist, in which two holes are formed a short distance from the end of the I-beam to be butt-jointed to the rim-joist, one in each of the upper and lower rails of the I-beam section, the two holes being coaxial and generally aligned with and parallel to the web of the I-beam section. The closure is positioned relative to the I-beam and two further holes are formed through the closure and into the ends of the upper and lower I-beam rails, generally perpendicular to and intersecting the first two holes. Two cross-dowels are inserted into the two first holes, each having a transverse threaded opening, and the dowels are inserted so as to align the openings with the holes which intersect the holes containing the cross-dowels, and threaded bolts are introduced into the intersecting holes and screwed into the threaded openings in the cross-dowels so as to draw the joist towards the closure, and thereby clamp the joist thereto. The cross-dowels may be formed from metal, or from a rigid plastics material or from a composite material and may have a smooth exterior or may be externally threaded or formed with one or more annular barbs for securing them in place. The technique may be applied on site, but more preferably in the course of constructing a roofing or flooring panel off-site, the joints serving to resist distortion or bending during handling of prefabricated panels, during storage, transportation, and/or final positioning on site.
A method of forming a butt joint between one end of a timber, flanged I-beam joist and a transverse closure such as a rim-joist, wherein the I-beam joist is arranged so that the web of the joist is generally vertical and the flanges of the I-beam section are above and below the web, comprising the steps of:
A building panel comprised of at least two I-beam joists and at least one perpendicular closure, the I-beam joists forming a parallel spaced apart array, with ends of the I-beam joists abutting the perpendicular closure, with a butt joint between the end of each of the I-beam joists and the closure, characterised by:
A prefabricated timber building panel or deck, constructed from parallel spaced apart laminated timber I-beam joists butt-jointed to the side faces of perpendicularly extending rim-joists at opposite ends of the I-beam joists, wherein the joints between the ends of the I-beam joists and the rim-joists are formed by bolts and cross-dowels, wherein the latter extend perpendicularly to the laminations forming the upper and lower flanges of the I-beam joists, and the bolts extend transversely through the rim-joists and are threadedly engaged in the cross-dowels.
A laminated timber I-beam joist comprising a web between upper and lower laminated flanges, having cross-dowels located therein transverse to the direction of the laminations close to at least one end thereof, to enable the I-beam to be butt-jointed to a transversely extending closure by means of bolts which in use extend through the closure and are threadly engaged in the cross-dowels in the I-beam joist.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.