Tunable bragg grating and devices employing the same
AssigneeScience & Technology Corporation @ UNM
InventorsRavinder Jain, Balaji Srinivasan
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates generally to electro-optically active waveguide segments, and more particularly to the use of a selective voltage input to control the phase, frequency and/or amplitude of a propagating wave in the waveguide. Particular device structures and methods of manufacturing are described herein.
Claims67
A method for manufacturing an electro-optic waveguide segment having a core and a cladding;
- the method comprising the steps of:
- removing a first selective portion of said cladding to form a first recess within said cladding, the first recessed cladding region having an outer dimension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding;
- depositing a first electrically conductive material within said first recess, thereby forming a first electrode;
- placing said waveguide segment on a second electrically conductive material;
- said first and second electrically conductive materials not being in direct contact;
- and
- poling said fiber segment using at least a electric field applied to said first electrode to induce a non-linearity in said waveguide segment.
A method for manufacturing an electro-optic waveguide segment having a core and a cladding;
- the method comprising the steps of:
- removing a first selective portion of said cladding to form a first recess within said cladding, the first recessed cladding region having an outer dimmension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding;
- depositing a first electrically conductive material within said first recess, thereby forming a first electrode;
- removing a second selective portion of said cladding to form a second recess within said cladding, the second recessed cladding region having an outer dimmension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding, said first and second recesses not contacting oneanother;
- depositing a second electrically conductive material within said second recess, thereby forming a second electrode;
- and
- poling said fiber segment using at least a electric field applied to either said first or second electrode to induce an non-linearity in said waveguide segment.
A method for manufacturing an electro-optic waveguide segment having a core and a cladding;
- the method comprising the steps of:
- forming a Bragg grating in said waveguide segment;
- removing a first selective portion of said cladding above at least a portion of said Bragg grating to form a first recess within said cladding, the first recessed cladding region having an outer dimmension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding;
- depositing a first electrically conductive material within said first recess, thereby forming a first electrode;
- removing a second selective portion of said cladding to form a second recess within said cladding, the second recessed cladding region having an outer dimmension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding, said first and second recesses not contacting oneanother;
- depositing a second electrically conductive material within said second recess, thereby forming a second electrode;
- and
- poling said fiber segment using at least a electric field applied to either said first or second electrode to induce a non-linearity in said waveguide segment.
A method for manufacturing an electro-optic waveguide segment having a core and a cladding;
- the method comprising the steps of:
- forming a Bragg grating in said waveguide segment;
- removing a first selective portion of said cladding above at least a portion of said Bragg grating, said first selective portion having an outer dimmension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding;
- depositing a first electrically conductive material covering at least part of said first selective portion, thereby forming a first electrode;
- removing a second selective portion of said cladding, said second selective portion having an outer dimmension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding, said first and second selected portions not contacting oneanother;
- depositing a second electrically conductive material covering at least part of said second selective portion, thereby forming a second electrode;
- and
- poling said fiber segment using at least a electric field applied to either said first or second electrode to induce an non-linearity in said waveguide segment.
A method for manufacturing an electro-optic waveguide segment having a core and a cladding;
- the method comprising the steps of:
- removing a first selective portion of said cladding to form a first recess within said cladding, the first recessed cladding region having an outer dimension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding;
- removing a second selective portion of said cladding, said second selective portion having an outer dimmension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding, said first and second selected portions not contacting oneanother;
- and
- poling said fiber segment using at least a electric field applied to said first and second selective portions to induce a non-linearity in said waveguide segment.
A method for manufacturing an electro-optic waveguide segment having a core and a cladding;
- the method comprising the steps of:
- removing a first selective portion of said cladding to form a first recess within said cladding, the first recessed cladding region having an outer dimension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding;
- removing a second selective portion of said cladding, said second selective portion having an outer dimmension which is less than an unmodified section of said cladding, said first and second selected portions not contacting oneanother;
- and
- forming a Bragg grating in said waveguide segment.
An electro-optic waveguide segment having a core and a cladding, comprising:
- a first recess within said cladding;
- a second recess within said cladding, said first and second recesses not contacting oneanother;
- and
- Bragg grating is disposed in said waveguide segment.
The electro-optic waveguide recited in claim 46, wherein said first electrically conductive material and said second electrically conductive material are the same.
An electro-optic waveguide segment having a core and a cladding, comprising:
- a first recess within said cladding;
- a second recess within said cladding, said first and second recesses not contacting oneanother;
- and
- a non-linearity in said waveguide.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.