Semiconductor memory device including spare memory cell
AssigneeMitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsTakehiro Ochi, Hisao Kobashi
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A redundancy row decoder in a DRAM includes a plurality of N channel MOS transistors connected in series between one terminal of each fuse and a line of a ground potential, the plurality of N channel MOS transistors having their gates receiving a predecode signal allocated to a corresponding word line. As compared with a conventional case where only one N channel MOS transistor is connected between one terminal of each fuse and the line of the ground potential, leakage current flowing through each fuse is made smaller.
Claims7
A semiconductor memory device, comprising:
- a plurality of memory cells to each of which a unique address signal is allocated in advance;
- a spare memory cell for replacing a defective memory cell of said plurality of memory cells;
- a decoder provided corresponding to each memory cell, and activating a corresponding memory cell in response to the address signal allocated to the corresponding memory cell being applied;
- a redundancy decoder inactivating said decoder and activating said spare memory cell in response to the address signal allocated to said defective memory cell being applied;
- and
- a write/read circuit writing and reading data of the memory cell activated by said decoder and the memory cell activated by said redundancy decoder,
- said redundancy decoder including
- a precharge circuit activated before said address signal is applied and charging an output node to a first potential,
- a fuse provided corresponding to each memory cell, having one terminal connected to the output node of said precharge circuit, and blown when a corresponding memory cell is defective,
- a plurality of transistors provided corresponding to each memory cell, connected in series between another terminal of a corresponding fuse and a line of a second potential, and rendered conductive in response to the address signal allocated to a corresponding memory cell being applied, and
- a driver activating said spare memory cell when the output node of said precharge circuit has said first potential after said address signal is applied.
A semiconductor memory device, comprising:
- a plurality of memory cells to each of which a unique address signal is allocated in advance;
- a spare memory cell for replacing a defective memory cell of said plurality of memory cells;
- a decoder provided corresponding to each memory cell and activating a corresponding memory cell in response to the address signal allocated to the corresponding memory cell being applied;
- a redundancy decoder inactivating said decoder and activating said spare memory cell in response to the address signal allocated to said defective memory cell being applied;
- and
- a write/read circuit writing and reading data of the memory cell activated by said decoder and the spare memory cell activated by said redundancy decoder,
- said redundancy decoder including
- a precharge circuit activated before said address signal is applied and charging an output node to a first potential,
- a fuse provided corresponding to each memory cell, having one terminal connected to the output node of said precharge circuit, and blown when a corresponding memory cell is defective,
- a first transistor provided corresponding to each memory cell, having a first electrode connected to another terminal of a corresponding fuse, and rendered conductive in response to the address signal allocated to a corresponding memory cell being applied,
- a second transistor connected between a second electrode of said first transistor and a line of a second potential and rendered non-conductive while said precharge circuit is active, and
- a driver activating said spare memory cell when the output node of said precharge circuit has said first potential after said address signal is applied.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.