Brake system and electronic control device

A brake system mounted on a vehicle, comprising:

• a brake device having a brake pedal operated by a pedaling force applied by a driver, and a sensor configured to output a signal corresponding to a stroke amount of the brake pedal;
• a brake circuit configured to generate a braking force for braking the vehicle by supplying hydraulic pressure to wheel cylinders arranged on each wheel of the vehicle;
• an electronic control unit configured to control the braking force generated by the brake circuit according to the stroke amount of the brake pedal detected based on the output signal of the sensor;
• and
• a user interface configured to allow the driver to instruct the electronic control unit to select between a first mode and a second mode, wherein
• the electronic control unit is further configured to:
• when the first mode is selected, execute a normal control for controlling the braking force generated by the brake circuit based on a basic characteristics that is a basic relationship between the stroke amount and the braking force that increases the braking force as the stroke amount increases and decreases the braking force as the stroke amount decreases,
• when the second mode is selected, execute an automatic braking force control to set the braking force generated by the brake circuit to a predetermined braking force, when the stroke amount is between a first threshold value smaller than a set value and a second threshold value larger than the set value after the stroke amount increases and reaches a predetermined set value, and execute a normal control to control the braking force generated by the brake circuit with the braking force based on the basic characteristics, when the stroke amount exceeds the second threshold value;
• and
• when the electronic control unit determines that there is a possibility that the wheel may slip based on information about a directly measured or estimated road surface friction coefficient, the electronic control unit executes at least one of a braking force changing process for setting the braking force smaller than a predetermined braking force and a mode changing process for changing the second mode to the first mode, and further notify the driver that the braking force changing process or the mode changing process is executed.

A brake system mounted on a vehicle, comprising:

• a brake device having a brake pedal operated by a pedaling force applied by a driver, and a sensor configured to output a signal corresponding to a stroke amount of the brake pedal;
• a brake circuit configured to generate a braking force for braking the vehicle by supplying hydraulic pressure to wheel cylinders arranged on each wheel of the vehicle;
• an electronic control unit configured to control the braking force generated by the brake circuit according to the stroke amount of the brake pedal detected based on the output signal of the sensor;
• and
• a user interface configured to allow the driver to instruct the electronic control unit to select between a first mode and a second mode, wherein
• the electronic control unit is further configured to:
• when the first mode is selected, execute a normal control for controlling the braking force generated by the brake circuit based on a basic characteristics that is a basic relationship between the stroke amount and the braking force that increases the braking force as the stroke amount increases and decreases the braking force as the stroke amount decreases,
• when the second mode is selected, execute an automatic braking force control to set the braking force generated by the brake circuit to a predetermined braking force, when the stroke amount is between a first threshold value smaller than a set value and a second threshold value larger than the set value after the stroke amount increases and reaches a predetermined set value, and execute a normal control to control the braking force generated by the brake circuit with the braking force based on the basic characteristics, when the stroke amount exceeds the second threshold value;
• the brake system further comprises a reaction force generating mechanism configured to generate a reaction force against the pedaling force applied to the brake pedal by the driver;
• and
• the reaction force generating mechanism has one or more inflection points that change the relationship between the stroke amount and the reaction force, and at least one inflection point is set to a pedal stroke amount corresponding to the set value.

A brake system mounted on a vehicle, comprising:

• a brake device having a brake pedal operated by a pedaling force applied by a driver, and a sensor configured to output a signal corresponding to a stroke amount of the brake pedal;
• a brake circuit configured to generate a braking force for braking the vehicle by supplying hydraulic pressure to wheel cylinders arranged on each wheel of the vehicle;
• an electronic control unit configured to control the braking force generated by the brake circuit according to the stroke amount of the brake pedal detected based on the output signal of the sensor;
• and
• a user interface configured to allow the driver to instruct the electronic control unit to select between a first mode and a second mode, wherein
• the electronic control unit is further configured to:
• when the first mode is selected, execute a normal control for controlling the braking force generated by the brake circuit based on a basic characteristics that is a basic relationship between the stroke amount and the braking force that increases the braking force as the stroke amount increases and decreases the braking force as the stroke amount decreases,
• when the second mode is selected, execute an automatic braking force control to set the braking force generated by the brake circuit to a predetermined braking force, when the stroke amount is between a first threshold value smaller than a set value and a second threshold value larger than the set value after the stroke amount increases and reaches a predetermined set value, and execute a normal control to control the braking force generated by the brake circuit with the braking force based on the basic characteristics, when the stroke amount exceeds the second threshold value;
• and
• when a time zone in which the directly measured or estimated vertical acceleration of the vehicle changes more than a predetermined acceleration threshold value, and a time zone in which the stroke amount deviates from a region between the first threshold value and the second threshold value overlap at least partially, the electronic control unit maintain the automatic braking force control.

A brake system mounted on a vehicle, comprising:

• a brake device having a brake pedal operated by a pedaling force applied by a driver, and a sensor configured to output a signal corresponding to a stroke amount of the brake pedal;
• a brake circuit configured to generate a braking force for braking the vehicle by supplying hydraulic pressure to wheel cylinders arranged on each wheel of the vehicle;
• an electronic control unit configured to control the braking force generated by the brake circuit according to the stroke amount of the brake pedal detected based on the output signal of the sensor;
• and
• a user interface configured to allow the driver to instruct the electronic control unit to select between a first mode and a second mode, wherein
• the electronic control unit is further configured to:
• when the first mode is selected, execute a normal control for controlling the braking force generated by the brake circuit based on a basic characteristics that is a basic relationship between the stroke amount and the braking force that increases the braking force as the stroke amount increases and decreases the braking force as the stroke amount decreases,
• when the second mode is selected, execute an automatic braking force control to set the braking force generated by the brake circuit to a predetermined braking force, when the stroke amount is between a first threshold value smaller than a set value and a second threshold value larger than the set value after the stroke amount increases and reaches a predetermined set value, and execute a normal control to control the braking force generated by the brake circuit with the braking force based on the basic characteristics, when the stroke amount exceeds the second threshold value;
• and
• when the second mode is selected and a rate of increase of the stroke amount per unit time is greater than a predetermined threshold value before the stroke amount increases and reaches the set value, the electronic control unit is switched to the normal control without executing the automatic braking force control.

An electronic control unit used in a brake system mounted on a vehicle, comprising:

• the brake system including
• a brake device having a brake pedal operated by a pedaling force applied by a driver, and a sensor configured to output a signal corresponding to a stroke amount of the brake pedal;
• a brake circuit configured to generate a braking force for braking the vehicle by supplying hydraulic pressure to wheel cylinders arranged on each wheel of the vehicle;
• an electronic control unit configured to control the braking force generated by the brake circuit according to the stroke amount of the brake pedal detected based on the output signal of the sensor;
• and
• a user interface configured to allow the driver to instruct the electronic control unit to select between a first mode and a second mode, wherein
• the electronic control unit is further configured to:
• when the first mode is selected, execute a normal control for controlling the braking force generated by the brake circuit based on a basic characteristics that is a basic relationship between the stroke amount and the braking force that increases the braking force as the stroke amount increases and decreases the braking force as the stroke amount decreases,
• when the second mode is selected, execute an automatic braking force control to set the braking force generated by the brake circuit to a predetermined braking force, when the stroke amount is between a first threshold value smaller than a set value and a second threshold value larger than the set value after the stroke amount increases and reaches a predetermined set value, and execute a normal control to control the braking force generated by the brake circuit with the braking force based on the basic characteristics, when the stroke amount exceeds the second threshold value,
• in the second mode, even if a fluctuation of the stroke amount occurs, the automatic braking force control keeps the braking force generated by the brake circuit at the predetermined braking force as long as the stroke amount is between the first threshold value and the second threshold value.