Optical chip and optical communication apparatus
AssigneeFujitsu Optical Components Limited
InventorMasaki Sugiyama
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An optical chip includes a chip area located on a wafer, and an optical circuit arranged in the chip area. The optical chip includes a first waveguide that is connected to a first operational fiber, a second waveguide, and a first coupler that includes a first port that is connected to the first waveguide and the second waveguide and a second port that is connected to the optical circuit. Furthermore, the optical chip includes a first trench that is formed on a surface of the chip area, that is connected to the second waveguide, and in which a first test purpose fiber is inserted.
Claims14
An optical chip including a chip area located on a wafer and an optical circuit arranged in the chip area, the optical chip comprising:
- a first waveguide that is connected to a first operational fiber;
- a second waveguide;
- a first coupler that includes
- a first port that is connected to the first waveguide and that is connected to the second waveguide, and
- a second port that is connected to the optical circuit;
- a first trench that is formed on a surface of the chip area and that is connected to the second waveguide;
- a third waveguide that is connected to a second operational fiber;
- a fourth waveguide;
- a second coupler that includes
- a third port that is connected to the third waveguide and that is connected to the fourth waveguide, and
- a fourth port that is connected to the optical circuit;
- and
- a second trench that is formed on the surface of the chip area and that is connected to the fourth waveguide;
- and
- wherein
- the first trench in which a first test purpose fiber is inserted is connected to the second waveguide, and
- the second trench in which a second test purpose fiber is inserted is connected to the fourth waveguide.
An optical communication apparatus comprising:
- an optical chip that includes a chip area located on a wafer and an optical circuit arranged in the chip area, wherein
- the optical circuit includes
- a first modulator,
- a second modulator,
- a first receiver, and
- a second receiver, and
- the chip area includes
- a first waveguide that is connected to a first operational fiber that is used for local emission light,
- a second waveguide,
- a first coupler that includes
- a first port that is connected to the first waveguide and that is connected to the second waveguide, and
- a second port that is connected to the optical circuit,
- a first trench that is formed on a surface of the chip area and that is connected to the second waveguide,
- a third waveguide that is connected to a second operational fiber that is used for reception light,
- a fourth waveguide,
- a second coupler that includes
- a third port that is connected to the third waveguide and that is connected to the fourth waveguide, and
- a fourth port that is connected to the first receiver,
- a second trench that is formed on the surface of the chip area and that is connected to the fourth waveguide,
- a fifth waveguide,
- a third coupler that includes
- a fifth port that is connected to the third waveguide and that is connected to the fifth waveguide, and
- a sixth port that is connected to the second receiver,
- a third trench that is formed on the surface of the chip area and that is connected to the fifth waveguide,
- a sixth waveguide that is connected to a third operational fiber that is used for transmission light,
- a seventh waveguide,
- a fourth coupler that includes
- a seventh port that is connected to the sixth waveguide and that is connected to the seventh waveguide, and
- an eighth port that is connected to the first modulator,
- a fourth trench that is formed on the surface of the chip area and that is connected to the seventh waveguide,
- an eighth waveguide,
- a fifth coupler that includes
- a ninth port that is connected to the sixth waveguide and that is connected to the eighth waveguide, and
- a tenth port that is connected to the second modulator, and
- a fifth trench that is formed on the surface of the chip area and that is connected to the eighth waveguide.
An optical receiver comprising an optical chip that includes a chip area located on a wafer and an optical circuit arranged in the chip area, wherein
- the optical circuit includes
- a first receiver, and
- a second receiver, and
- the chip area includes
- a first waveguide that is connected to a first operational fiber that is used for local emission light,
- a second waveguide,
- a first coupler that includes
- a first port that is connected to the first waveguide and that is connected to the second waveguide, and
- a second port that is connected to the optical circuit,
- a first trench that is formed on a surface of the chip area and that is connected to the second waveguide,
- a third waveguide that is connected to a second operational fiber that is used for reception light,
- a fourth waveguide,
- a second coupler that includes
- a third port that is connected to the third waveguide and that is connected to the fourth waveguide, and
- a fourth port that is connected to the first receiver,
- a second trench that is formed on the surface of the chip area and that is connected to the fourth waveguide,
- a fifth waveguide,
- a third coupler that includes
- a fifth port that is connected to the third waveguide and that is connected to the fifth waveguide, and
- a sixth port that is connected to the second receiver, and
- a third trench that is formed on the surface of the chip area and that is connected to the fifth waveguide.
An optical transmitter comprising an optical chip that includes a chip area located on a wafer, and an optical circuit arranged in the chip area, wherein
- the optical circuit includes
- a first modulator, and
- a second modulator, and
- the chip area includes
- a first waveguide that is connected to a first operational fiber that is used for local emission light,
- a second waveguide,
- a first coupler that includes
- a first port that is connected to the first waveguide and that is connected to the second waveguide, and
- a second port that is connected to the optical circuit,
- a first trench that is formed on a surface of the chip area and that is connected to the second waveguide,
- a third waveguide that is connected to a second operational fiber that is used for transmission light,
- a fourth waveguide,
- a second coupler that includes
- a third port that is connected to the third waveguide and that is connected to the fourth waveguide, and
- a fourth port that is connected to the first modulator,
- a second trench that is formed on the surface of the chip area and that is connected to the fourth waveguide,
- a fifth waveguide,
- a third coupler that includes
- a fifth port that is connected to the third waveguide and that is connected to the fifth waveguide, and
- a sixth port that is connected to the second modulator, and
- a third trench that is formed on the surface of the chip area and that is connected to the fifth waveguide.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.