DNA-programmed photonic crystal fabrication processes
AssigneesBrandeis University, Princeton University
InventorsWilliam Benjamin Rogers, Alexander Hensley, William M. Jacobs
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AssigneesBrandeis University, Princeton University
InventorsWilliam Benjamin Rogers, Alexander Hensley, William M. Jacobs
Estimating the term…
A two-step process is provided for forming large photonic single crystals of about 0.1 millimeter and greater via DNA coated colloidal particles. The two-step process generally include decoupling the nucleation and growth steps. In particular, DNA colloidal particles are partitioned in nanoliter droplets formed in a water in oil emulsion using microfluidics. Once a crystal nucleates within a droplet, depletion of particles occurs as the crystal grows inhibit formation of more crystals within the droplet. A small number of droplets containing these seed crystals are then mixed with droplets containing weak DNA coated colloidal particles. The emulsion is then broken and heated at a temperature effective to cause dissociation of the weak particles while the seeds remain stable. The system is further cooled at a temperature effective that the particles stably adhere to the seed crystals resulting in growth while inhibiting nucleation of new crystals.
A two-step process for forming DNA programmed crystals via seeded growth, the two-step process comprising:
A process for growing macroscopic crystals, comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.