Electronic device for transmitting and receiving data upon ultra wide band ranging and method thereof

An electronic device comprising:

• a wireless communication circuit;
• memory storing instructions;
• and
• a processor operatively connected to the memory and the wireless communication circuit,
• wherein the instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the electronic device to:
• transmit, via the wireless communication circuit to an external electronic device, a ranging control message (RCM) including transmission control information of data to be transmitted, wherein a ranging round starts with transmission of the RCM,
• perform ranging with the external electronic device based on the RCM, and
• transmit, via the wireless communication circuit, the data in a slot allocated in the ranging round based on the transmission control information included in the RCM, when a distance measurement to the external electronic device is completed through the ranging.