A hypergraph data query method with a temporal characteristic, wherein a hypergraph comprises a node and a hyperedge, the hyperedge is an edge connected to any quantity of nodes, the method is used to query a plurality of corresponding hyperedges from a file system based on a first time interval, each file directory in the file system has a corresponding time window, and the method comprises:
- determining several target file directories whose time windows are comprised in the first time interval from the file system based on the first time interval;
- reading data of any first hyperedge from a first storage table in any target file in any target file directory, wherein the data comprises a target number of the first hyperedge and first storage location information, and the first storage location information indicates a storage location of a node connected to the first hyperedge in a second storage table;
- reading first target data of N nodes from the second storage table in the target file based on the first storage location information, wherein the first target data comprises a number of the node and a relationship between the first hyperedge and the node;
- determining raw edge data of the hyperedge based on at least the first target data of the N nodes and the target number;
- and
- determining a set of raw edge data determined from all files in the several target file directories as query result data.