Method for managing battery misuse and apparatus for performing the method

A method of managing a battery misuse by stopping use of a battery of an electric vehicle when the battery is misused, comprising:

• managing, by a battery record management device, a battery record based on non-fungible token (NFT) on a blockchain, wherein the NFT is issued on the blockchain based on a battery production specification and a battery identifier when the battery is produced;
• determining, by a battery misuse determination device, the battery misuse based on battery misuse determination data according to a battery misuse determination criterion including battery record manipulation, abnormal driving of a battery, an electric vehicle misuse, or disposition of an order to suspend driving of the electric vehicle from an administrative authority due to violation of an electric vehicle use contract;
• controlling remotely, by a battery disabling device, battery driving of the electric vehicle;
• transmitting, by the battery disabling device, a battery disabling request to the electric vehicle through a wireless network to disable operation of the battery;
• and
• disabling, by a battery disabling device, an operation of a battery determined to be the battery misuse by stopping power supply from the battery to the electric vehicle based on the battery disabling request.