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US 12,224,579 B2Granted
ESD protection device
AssigneeNexperia B.V.
InventorsHans-Martin Ritter, Steffen Holland, Markus Mergens
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An electrostatic discharge (ESD), protection device is provided. In accordance with the present disclosure, an ESD protection device is provided that includes a series connection of a first unit having strong snapback and low series capacitance and a second high-voltage unit that displays a relatively high holding/trigger voltage to ensure latch up and improper triggering of the ESD protection device while at the same time providing high-voltage operation with low capacitive loading.
Claims18
An electrostatic discharge (ESD), protection device, comprising:
- a node terminal configured to be connected to a node of a circuit to be protected;
- a reference terminal configured to be connected to a reference voltage, wherein the reference voltage is ground;
- and
- a series connection of a first unit and a second unit arranged in between the node terminal and the reference terminal;
- wherein the ESD protection device is configured to provide a conductive path between the node terminal and the reference terminal and through the series connection in case of an ESD event occurring on the node to be protected;
- wherein for a first current flow from one of the node terminals and the reference terminal to the other of the node terminal and the reference terminal:
- the first unit has I-V characteristics that display a first snapback that is described by a first trigger voltage and a first holding voltage;
- the second unit comprises a junction that is reverse biased for the first current flow, the reverse biased junction having I-V characteristics that are described by a second trigger voltage, and if these I-V characteristics display a second snapback, also by a second holding voltage;
- wherein the first unit has a first series capacitance and the second unit a second series capacitance, wherein the second series capacitance is at least 3 times greater than the first series capacitance;
- and
- wherein the second trigger voltage, or the second holding voltage if the I-V characteristics of the second unit display the second snapback, has a magnitude that is at least 3 times greater than a magnitude of the first holding voltage.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.