Field programmable gate array (FPGA) for implementing data transmission by using built-in edge module

A field programmable gate array (FPGA) for implementing a data transmission by using a built-in edge module, wherein the FPGA is provided with the built-in edge module, wherein the built-in edge module is connected to a plurality of resource modules within the FPGA, wherein a read port of each of the plurality of resource modules is separately connected to a winding architecture and the edge module, and/or a write port of each of the plurality of resource modules is separately connected to the winding architecture and the edge module;

• and
• the edge module comprises a read/write controller and a built-in cache unit, wherein the read/write controller simultaneously reads data from read ports of the plurality of resource modules and temporarily stores the data in the cache unit, or the read/write controller simultaneously writes the data temporarily stored in the cache unit into write ports of the plurality of resource modules.