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US 12,215,621 B1Granted
Heat exchanger inlet vane assemblies with improved mixing trailing edge features
AssigneeRolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc.
InventorsKerry J. Lighty, William Williamson, Luke Dillard, David Templin
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A gas turbine engine includes a heat exchanger and an inlet shroud. The heat exchanger is configured to transfer heat. The inlet shroud is configured to be coupled with the heat exchanger upstream of the heat exchanger.
Claims20
A gas turbine engine comprising:
- a heat exchanger configured to transfer heat from a cooling fluid passing through the heat exchanger to a flow of air received by the heat exchanger, and
- an inlet shroud configured to be coupled with the heat exchanger upstream of the heat exchanger, the inlet shroud including a vane frame and a plurality of inlet turning vanes coupled with the vane frame and configured to direct the flow of air into the heat exchanger, the vane frame having a first side wall and a second side wall spaced apart from and opposite the first side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall are both formed to include a first slot having a first chord length and a second slot neighboring the first slot and having a second chord length different from the first chord length, and the plurality of inlet turning vanes located in the vane frame and configured to adjust a direction of the flow of air before the flow of air enters the heat exchanger,
- wherein the plurality of inlet turning vanes includes a first inlet vane and a second inlet vane, the first inlet vane including a first airfoil body having a third chord length, a first tab extending from a first end of the first airfoil body and into the first slot of the first side wall, and a second tab extending from a second end of the first airfoil body and into the first slot of the second side wall, and the second inlet vane including a second airfoil body having the third chord length, a third tab extending from a first end of the second airfoil body and into the second slot of the first side wall, and a fourth tab extending from a second end of the second airfoil body and into the second slot of the second side wall.
A gas turbine engine comprising:
- a heat exchanger configured to transfer heat from a cooling fluid passing through the heat exchanger to a flow of air received by the heat exchanger, and
- an inlet shroud configured to be coupled with the heat exchanger upstream of the heat exchanger, the inlet shroud including a vane frame and a plurality of inlet turning vanes coupled with the vane frame and configured to direct the flow of air into the heat exchanger, the vane frame having a first side wall and a second side wall spaced apart from and opposite the first side wall, and the plurality of inlet turning vanes located in the vane frame and configured to adjust a direction of the flow of air before the flow of air enters the heat exchanger,
- wherein the plurality of inlet turning vanes includes a first inlet vane and a second inlet vane, the first inlet vane including a first airfoil body having a first chord length, a first end of the first airfoil body coupled to the first side wall, and a second end of the first airfoil body coupled to the second side wall, and the second inlet vane including a second airfoil body having the first chord length, a first end of the second airfoil body coupled to the first side wall, and a second end of the second airfoil body coupled to the second side wall,
- wherein the first side wall and the second side wall of the vane frame are both formed to include a first slot having a second chord length and a second slot neighboring the first slot and having a third chord length different from the second chord length.
1 more element
A method comprising:
- providing a heat exchanger,
- arranging an inlet shroud upstream of the heat exchanger, the inlet shroud including a vane frame and a plurality of inlet turning vanes including a first inlet vane and a second inlet vane, the vane frame having a first side wall and a second side wall spaced apart from and opposite the first side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall both formed to include a first slot having a first chord length and a second slot neighboring the first slot and having a second chord length different from the first chord length,
- inserting a first tab extending from a first end of the first inlet vane into the first slot of the first side wall,
- inserting a second tab extending from a second end of the first inlet vane into the first slot of the second side wall,
- inserting a third tab extending from a first end of the second inlet vane into the second slot of the first side wall,
- inserting a fourth tab extending from a second end of the second inlet vane into the second slot of the second side wall,
- directing a flow of air through the inlet shroud, and
- adjusting a direction of the flow of air via the plurality of inlet turning vanes before the flow of air enters the heat exchanger.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.