Fastening tool having a dry fire lockout assembly
AssigneeBlack & Decker Inc.
InventorLuke Moloznik
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A fastening tool having a dry fire lockout assembly connected to and operatively engaged with a magazine assembly that prevents the tool from driving a fastener with there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly and an indicator that notifies the user that there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly.
Claims33
A fastening tool comprising:
- a housing;
- a nosepiece assembly connected to the housing and including a fastener drive track having a drive axis;
- a magazine assembly including a magazine pusher slidably disposed in the magazine assembly for feeding a number of fasteners successively along a fastener channel to the fastener drive track of the nosepiece assembly;
- a driver member provided in the housing and configured for movement along the drive axis to drive a lead fastener into a workpiece;
- a motor disposed within the housing and configured to drive the driver member along the drive axis;
- a power source providing power to the motor;
- a controller configured to control a supply of power from the power source to the motor and initiate a drive sequence;
- a lever having a first end and a second end longitudinally opposite to the first end, the lever configured to pivot in response to a change in force applied to the first end thereof;
- a sensor target disposed on the second end of the lever and having a characteristic that changes in response to the change in force;
- and
- a sensor configured to sense a characteristic of the sensor target and send a signal to the controller in response to the characteristic,
- wherein when the controller receives the signal from the sensor, the controller inhibits the drive sequence, and
- wherein when there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly, the first end of the lever is configured to enter the fastener channel.
A fastening tool comprising:
- a housing;
- a nosepiece assembly connected to the housing and including a fastener drive track having a drive axis;
- a magazine assembly including at least one magazine pusher slidably disposed in the magazine assembly for feeding a number of fasteners successively along a fastener channel to the fastener drive track of the nosepiece assembly;
- a driver member provided in the housing and configured for movement along the drive axis to drive a lead fastener into a workpiece;
- a motor disposed within the housing and configured to drive the driver member along the drive axis;
- a power source providing power to the motor;
- a controller configured to control a supply of power from the power source to the motor and initiate a drive sequence;
- a lever housing mounted to the magazine assembly;
- a lockout lever pivotably mounted on the lever housing and having a first end configured to enter the fastener channel when there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly and a second end that moves in a direction opposite to the first end when the first end enters the fastener channel;
- a magnet disposed on the second end of the lever and having at least one of a magnetic orientation and a magnetic flux that corresponds to a state of the magazine assembly having less than a predetermined number of fasteners;
- and
- a Hall effect sensor configured to sense at least one of the magnetic orientation and the magnetic flux of the magnet and send a signal to the controller in response to the magnetic orientation or the magnetic flux,
- wherein when the controller receives the signal from the Hall effect sensor that indicates that there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners, the controller inhibits the drive sequence.
A fastening tool comprising:
- a housing;
- a nosepiece assembly connected to the housing and including a fastener drive track having a drive axis;
- a magazine assembly including a magazine pusher slidably disposed in the magazine assembly for feeding a number of fasteners successively along a fastener channel to the fastener drive track of the nosepiece assembly;
- a driver member provided in the housing and configured for movement along the drive axis to drive a lead fastener into a workpiece;
- a motor disposed within the housing and configured to drive the driver member along the drive axis;
- a power source providing power to the motor;
- a controller configured to control a supply of power from the power source to the motor and initiate a drive sequence;
- a lever having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, the first end of the lever disposed in the fastener channel when there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly;
- a sensor target disposed on the second end of the lever;
- and
- a sensor having a sensing zone, the sensor configured to sense a characteristic of the sensor target within the sensing zone, that indicates that there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly and send a signal to the controller in response to the characteristic,
- wherein when the controller receives the signal from the sensor, the controller inhibits the drive sequence, and
- wherein when there is a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly, the sensor target is outside of the sensing zone and when there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly, the sensor target is inside the sensing zone.
A fastening tool comprising:
- a housing;
- a nosepiece assembly connected to the housing and including a fastener drive track having a drive axis;
- a magazine assembly including a magazine pusher slidably disposed in the magazine assembly for feeding a number of fasteners successively along a fastener channel to the fastener drive track of the nosepiece assembly;
- a driver member provided in the housing and configured for movement along the drive axis to drive a lead fastener into a workpiece;
- a motor disposed within the housing and configured to drive the driver member along the drive axis;
- a power source providing power to the motor;
- a controller configured to control a supply of power from the power source to the motor and initiate a drive sequence;
- a lever having a first end and a second end longitudinally opposite to the first end, the lever configured to pivot in response to a change in force applied to the first end thereof;
- a sensor target disposed on the second end of the lever and having a characteristic that changes in response to the change in force;
- a sensor configured to sense the characteristic of the sensor target and send a signal to the controller in response to the characteristic;
- and
- an indicator operatively connected to the controller to receive an activation signal therefrom,
- wherein when the controller receives the signal from the sensor, the controller inhibits the drive sequence and initiates activation of the indicator, and
- wherein when there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly, the first end of the lever is configured to enter the fastener channel.
A fastening tool comprising:
- a housing;
- a nosepiece assembly connected to the housing and including a fastener drive track having a drive axis;
- a magazine assembly including a magazine pusher slidably disposed in the magazine assembly for feeding a number of fasteners successively along a fastener channel to the fastener drive track of the nosepiece assembly;
- a driver member provided in the housing and configured for movement along the drive axis to drive a lead fastener into a workpiece;
- a motor disposed within the housing and configured to drive the driver member along the drive axis;
- a power source providing power to the motor;
- a controller configured to control a supply of power from the power source to the motor and initiate a drive sequence;
- a lever having a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, the first end of the lever disposed in the fastener channel when there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly;
- a sensor target disposed on the second end of the lever;
- a sensor having a sensing zone, the sensor configured to sense a characteristic of the sensor target within the sensing zone, that indicates that there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly and send an output signal to the controller in response to the characteristic, and
- at least one visual indicator operatively connected to the controller to receive an indicator activation signal therefrom,
- wherein when the controller receives the output signal from the sensor, the controller inhibits the drive sequence,
- wherein the at least one visual indicator is activated by the controller when the sensor detects the characteristic of the sensor target that corresponds to a state of the magazine assembly having less than a predetermined number of fasteners, and
- wherein when there is a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly, the sensor target is outside of the sensing zone and when there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly, the sensor target is inside the sensing zone.
A lockout assembly in a fastening tool having a magazine assembly including at least one magazine pusher slidably disposed in the magazine assembly for feeding a number of fasteners successively along a fastener channel, a power source, and a controller configured to control a supply of power and initiate a drive sequence, the lockout assembly comprising:
- a pivotable lever engageable with the fastener channel and having a first end configured to enter the fastener channel when there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners in the magazine assembly and a second end that moves in a direction opposite to the first end when the first end enters the fastener channel;
- a magnet disposed on the second end of the pivotable lever and having at least one of a magnetic orientation and a magnetic flux that corresponds to a state of the magazine assembly having less than a predetermined number of fasteners;
- and
- a Hall effect sensor configured to sense at least one of the magnetic orientation and the magnetic flux of the magnet and send a signal to the controller in response to the magnetic orientation or the magnetic flux,
- wherein when the controller receives the signal from the Hall effect sensor that indicates that there is less than a predetermined number of fasteners, the controller inhibits the drive sequence.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.