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US 12,179,175 B2Granted
Polymer compositions comprising active carbon for formaldehyde sorption
AssigneeCSP Technologies, Inc.
InventorsCraig Voellmicke, Jason Pratt, James S. Hollinger
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed are polymer compositions comprising activated carbon and method of making the polymer compositions that are used for sorption of formaldehyde from air, gas or liquids. The activated carbon is entrained in at least one base polymer with optional channels throughout.
Claims14
A process for reducing the amount of volatile organic compound in a closed chamber or container comprising the steps of:
- (1) enclosing an entrained polymer composition within the chamber or container, the entrained polymer composition being a monolithic material comprising:
- (a) from 20 to 70% by weight of a base polymer selected from polypropylene, polyethylene, polyisoprene, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), polylactic acid (PLA), polybutylene succinate (PBS), polyhexene, polybutadiene, polybutene, polysiloxane, polycarbonate, polyamide, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-methacrylate copolymer, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polystyrene, polyester, polyanhydride, polyacrylonitrile, polysulfone, polyacrylic ester, acrylic, polyurethane, polyacetal, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), a copolymer, or a combination thereof;
- (b) from 20 to 70% by weight of activated carbon, wherein the activated carbon is tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane impregnated carbon;
- and
- (c) from 2 to 15% by weight of a channeling agent that is defined as a polymer material that is immiscible with the base polymer and has an affinity to transport a gas phase substance at a faster rate than the base polymer alone, wherein the channeling agent is selected from polyethylene glycol (PEG), ethylene-vinyl alcohol (EVOH), polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), glycerin polyamine, polyurethane, polycarboxylic acid, propylene oxide polymerisate-monobutyl ether, propylene oxide polymerisate, ethylene vinyl acetate, nylon 6, nylon 66, or a combination thereof,
- wherein the % by weight are based on the total weight of the entrained polymer composition, and
- wherein the activated carbon and the channeling agent are distributed throughout the entrained polymer;
- and
- (2) allowing the entrained polymer composition in the chamber or container to reduce the amount of the volatile organic compound.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.