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US 12,138,197 B2Granted
Absorbent mat with perimeter seal
AssigneeR. Sabee Company, LLC
InventorsFabio Zampollo, Ivano Gagliardi, Anthony Donovan
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The present invention is an absorbent mat, such as a bed pad or a change mat, e.g. for protecting an underlying support from soiling, with a perimeter seal to prevent side-way leakage, as well as method for the formation of such a pad or mat.
Claims14
A disposable absorbent mat exhibiting in Cartesian coordinates
- a first extension in the x-direction, corresponding to a length of the mat and defining generally x-directionally extending mat margins;
- a second extension in the y-direction, corresponding to a width of the mat, the second extension being shorter said first extension, and defining generally cross-directionally extending mat margins;
- a third extension in the z-direction, corresponding to the thickness of the mat, perpendicular to said first and said second extensions, and smaller than said first and said second extension;
- said absorbent mat comprising z-directionally
- a first surface of a first cover web adapted for being oriented towards a user;
- a second surface of a second cover web, opposite said first surface and adapted for being oriented towards a support;
- and
- an absorbent core between the first and the second surface, comprising fibrous material, said absorbent core being x-y directionally distanced from said mat margins, and a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) material at an essentially x-y-directional homogeneous distribution, and
- at least one core carrier web material;
- said first and said second cover web extending longitudinally and laterally outwardly of said absorbent core, thereby forming a mat perimeter between said mat margins and said absorbent core x- and y-directionally, and being connected to each other in said mat perimeter at a perimeter connection,
- said absorbent mat further comprising a perimeter seal, said perimeter seal being positioned inwardly from said perimeter connection and being positioned along a perimeter seal line within the x-y-extending margins of the absorbent mat, and having a perimeter seal width extending perpendicular to the perimeter seal line of at least 5 mm;
- and
- said perimeter seal comprising a superabsorbent polymer (SAP) material, at a local basis weight concentration of at least 60% of a combined basis weight of fibers, the fibers comprising cellulose fibers, total SAP, and the core carrier web material, and the local basis weight being a ratio of at least 1.05 times, preferably more than 1.10 times as high as a basis weight of the SAP in said absorbent core.
10 more elements
A method for the manufacture of an absorbent mat said absorbent mat exhibiting in Cartesian coordinates
- a first extension in the x-direction, corresponding to a length of the mat and corresponding to a machine direction of the manufacturing method;
- a second extension in the y-direction, corresponding to a width of the mat, the second extension being shorter said first extension and corresponding to a cross-machine direction of the manufacturing method;
- a third extension, z-direction or thickness, perpendicular to said first and said second extensions, and smaller than said first and said second extension;
- said absorbent mat comprising z-directionally a first surface of a first cover web adapted for being oriented towards a user;
- a second surface of a second cover web opposite said first surface and adapted for being oriented towards a support,
- an absorbent core between the first and second surface, exhibiting an absorbent core margin and an x-y-extension smaller than the x-y-extension of said mat, and comprising fibrous material, and a superabsorbent polymer (SAP),
- said first and said second cover web extending longitudinally and laterally outwardly of said absorbent core, thereby forming a mat perimeter circumscribing said core x- and y-directionally, and being connected to each other in said perimeter at a perimeter connection,
- said absorbent mat further optionally comprising at least a first core wrap material;
- and
- further comprising a perimeter seal, said perimeter seal being positioned inwardly from said perimeter connection and exhibiting a perimeter seal width extending perpendicular to the perimeter seal line of at least 5 mm;
- and being positioned along a closed perimeter seal line within the x-y-extending margins of the absorbent mat,
- and said perimeter seal comprising a superabsorbent material, at a local basis weight concentration of at least 60% of a combined basis weight of fibers, the fibers comprising cellulose fibers, SAP, and a core carrier web material, and wherein said SAP is applied at a local basis weight being a ratio of at least 1.05 times, preferably more than 1.10 times as high as a basis weight of the SAP in said absorbent core, said method comprising the steps of
- a) providing
- a1) a first and a second cover web material from a web supply unit, respectively;
- a2) an absorbent core making unit, selected from a fiber lay-down unit for individualizing fibers and forming a web of fibers, wherein said fibers are cellulose fibers, and/or a core web unwinding unit;
- a3) a core wrap supply unit, or a tissue unwind unit;
- a4) at least one superabsorbent material supply and application unit;
- a5) at least one connecting unit;
- b) making an absorbent core with said core making unit and a SAP supply and application unit;
- c) forming a perimeter seal before, during, or after making of the absorbent core such that said perimeter seal is exhibiting a perimeter seal width extending perpendicular to the perimeter seal line of at least 5 mm;
- and is positioned along a closed perimeter seal line;
- and comprising superabsorbent material, at a local basis weight concentration of at least 60% of the combined basis weight of cellulose, SAP, and core carrier, if present, and at a local basis weight that is at least 1.05;
- d) enveloping said absorbent core and said perimeter seal between said first and said second cover web;
- e) connecting said first and second cover webs at least in said mat perimeter outwardly of said perimeter seal, and optionally said core wrap materials to said absorbent core;
- and optionally said core wrap material(s) to said first and second cover webs.
22 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.