Free radical process for making low molecular weight compounds useful for making high octane fuels
AssigneeKeen Process Technologies, LLC
InventorBrian T. Keen
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AssigneeKeen Process Technologies, LLC
InventorBrian T. Keen
Estimating the term…
The present invention relates to free radical reaction methods in which low molecular weight, C2 to C6, unsaturated organic compounds such as ethylene and/or propylene are reacted with low molecular weight, C1 to C15, preferably C1 to C10 saturated organic compounds to form low molecular weight, linear or branched C3 to C24, preferably C3 to C12 organic compounds. The present invention is based at least in part upon the concept of carrying out the free radical reaction in the presence of a typically low concentrations of the unsaturated reactant(s) in the reaction zone(s). By doing this, chain transfer mechanisms are more favored while chain extension mechanisms are less favored. In some embodiments, principles of the present invention are helpful to create conditions under which chain transfer to form more stable, secondary or tertiary branched radicals is favored over olefin addition via chain extension.
A continuous method of making one or more C3 to C12 organic compounds, comprising the step of free radically reacting reactants comprising at least one C2 to C6 unsaturated organic compound and at least one C1 to C10 chain transfer agent in a reaction zone in the presence of at least one free radical initiator under conditions effective to form a reaction product comprising the one or more C3 to C12 organic compounds, wherein:
A method of making one or more C3 to C12 alcohols, comprising the step of free radically reacting reactants comprising at least one of ethylene and/or propylene and at least one C1 to C10 alcohol reactant in a reaction zone in the presence of at least one free radical initiator under conditions effective to form a reaction product comprising the one or more C3 to C12 alcohols, wherein:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.