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US 12,015,148 B2Granted
Silicon particles for anode materials of lithium ion batteries
AssigneeWacker Chemie AG
InventorsSefer Ay, Dominik Jantke, Jürgen Stohrer, Sebastian Suckow, Harald Voit
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Abstract
The invention relates to spherical, nonporous Silicon particles having average particle sizes (d50) of 1 to 10 pm and a silicon content of 97 to 99.8 wt. %, the silicon content relating to the total weight of the silicon particles minus any oxygen content.
Claims20
Anode materials for lithium-ion batteries comprising:
- one or more binders,
- optionally graphite,
- optionally one or more further electrically conductive components,
- optionally one or more additives, and
- non-aggregated, spherical, non-porous silicon particles having average particle sizes of 1 to 10 μm and a silicon content of 97% to 99.8% by weight, wherein the silicon content is based on the total weight of the silicon particles minus any oxygen contents, the silicon is in elemental form, and wherein ≥80% of the silicon particles have an orthogonal axial ratio R of 0.60≤R≤1.0, wherein the orthogonal axial ratio R is the quotient of the two largest mutually orthogonal diameters through a silicon particle and the larger diameter forms the denominator and the smaller diameter forms the numerator of the quotient, as determined by SEM image.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.