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US 12,006,871 B2Granted
Fuel delivery system for delivering hydrogen fuel to a fuel injection system in a complex cycle gas turbine engine
AssigneeROLLS-ROYCE plc
InventorsChloe J Palmer, John R Whurr
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A complex cycle gas turbine engine for an aircraft with hydrogen fuel supply. The gas turbine engine comprises, in fluid flow series, a core gas turbine and a recuperator for heating hydrogen fuel prior to combustion by turbine exhaust products.
Claims19
A complex cycle gas turbine engine for an aircraft with hydrogen fuel supply, comprising:
- in fluid flow series, a core gas turbine and a recuperator for heating hydrogen fuel prior to combustion by turbine exhaust products;
- and
- a fuel delivery system for delivering the hydrogen fuel from a cryogenic storage system to the recuperator, the fuel delivery system including a pump, a metering device, and a fuel heating system for heating the hydrogen fuel,
- wherein the metering device comprises a sonic fixed orifice configured to operate in a choked condition and a flow rate is controlled by adjusting pressure delivered by the pump upstream of the sonic fixed orifice based on a measured upstream temperature of the sonic fixed orifice and an area of the sonic fixed orifice,
- the fuel heating system comprises a vaporiser configured to vaporise liquid hydrogen from the cryogenic storage system, and
- the vaporiser comprises a fuel offtake for diverting a portion of the hydrogen fuel from a fuel conduit for combustion in a burner located in heat exchange relationship with the fuel conduit.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.