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US 12,006,375 B2Granted
Regioselectively substituted cellulose esters
AssigneeEastman Chemical Company
InventorsCasey Lynn Elkins, Robert Jacks Sharpe, Bin Wang
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present application discloses regioselectively substituted cellulose esters, films made from the regioselectively substituted cellulose esters and methods for making the same. The regioselectively substituted cellulose esters are synthesized using trifluoroacetic anhydride and cellulose with various acyl donors or acyl donor precursors.
Claims14
A film comprising a regioselectively substituted cellulose ester comprising:
- (i) a plurality of R1—CO— substituents;
- (ii) a plurality of R4—CO— substituents;
- (iii) a plurality of hydroxyl substituents,
- wherein the degree of substitution of R1—CO— at the C2 position (“C2DSR1-CO”) is in the range of from about 0.2 to about 1.0,
- wherein the degree of substitution of R1—CO— at the C3 position (“C3DSR1-CO”) is in the range of from about 0.2 to about 1.0,
- wherein the degree of substitution of R1—CO— at the C6 position (“C6DSR1-CO”) is less than 0.1, wherein the degree of substitution of R4—CO— at the C6 position (“C6DSR4-CO”) is in the range of from about 0.1 to about 1.0,
- wherein the degree of substitution of hydroxyl is in the range of from about 0 to about 2.6,
- wherein R1 is (C6-20)aryl, wherein the aryl is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 to 6 R2 groups,
- wherein R2 is chosen from (C1-6)alkyl, halo(C1-6)alkyl, (C1-6)alkoxy, halo(Ci-6)alkoxy, halo, (C3-7)cycloalkyl, (C6-10)aryl, or nitro,
- wherein R4 is chosen from (C1-20)alkyl;
- halo(C1-5)alkyl;
- (C2-20)alkenyl, or (C3-7)cycloalkyl,
- wherein the film is a uniaxially, biaxially, or 45 degree stretched film.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.