Cutting insert adaptor and tool assembly
AssigneeIscar, Ltd.
InventorDaniel Hen
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A cutting insert adaptor for an insert pocket can include one or more pairs of opposing insert abutment surfaces and pocket abutment surfaces which converge at an acute angle. The one or more insert abutment surfaces are all rotated in the same direction, relative to their paired pocket abutment surface which in turn rotates a cutting insert abutting the cutting insert adaptor relative to an orientation the cutting insert would have if it only abutted the insert pocket instead of the cutting insert adaptor.
Claims19
A cutting insert adaptor for an insert pocket, the cutting insert adaptor comprising:
- opposite adaptor top and bottom surfaces;
- an adaptor peripheral surface connecting the top and bottom surfaces, and comprising:
- a rearward-facing sub-surface;
- and
- a forward-facing sub-surface located on an opposite side of the adaptor peripheral surface to the rearward-facing sub-surface;
- the rearward-facing sub-surface comprising at least one pocket abutment surface;
- the forward-facing sub-surface comprising at least one insert abutment surface;
- a first leg;
- and
- a second leg connected to the first leg and extending non-parallel with the first leg;
- wherein:
- the first leg comprises at least one of said insert abutment surfaces and at least one of said pocket abutment surfaces;
- and
- the second leg comprises at least one other of said insert abutment surfaces and at least one other of said pocket abutment surfaces;
- and
- wherein, in a top view of the cutting insert adaptor:
- each pair of opposing insert and pocket abutment surfaces converge at a non-zero adaptor angle α fulfilling the condition:
- 0°<α≤30°;
- each insert abutment surface is rotated relative to its opposing pocket abutment surface in the same rotational direction.
A cutting tool assembly comprising:
- an insert holder and a cutting insert adaptor;
- the insert holder comprising:
- opposite top and bottom sides;
- opposite first and second lateral sides connecting the top and bottom sides;
- opposite front and rear sides connecting the top, bottom, first lateral and second lateral sides;
- an elongated shank portion defining an elongation axis;
- and
- a cutting portion connected to the shank portion;
- a forward direction extending parallel with the elongation axis and from the shank portion towards the cutting portion, and a rearward direction opposite to the forward direction;
- an upward direction defined extending from the bottom side towards the top side and being perpendicular to the elongation axis, and a downward direction opposite to the upward direction;
- a first lateral direction extending from the first lateral side to the second lateral side and being perpendicular to both the elongation axis and the upward direction, and a second lateral direction opposite to the first lateral direction;
- and
- an insert pocket formed in the cutting portion at an intersection of the top side, front side and first lateral side, and comprising:
- a pocket base surface;
- and
- at least one pocket support surface extending upwardly from the pocket base surface;
- the cutting insert adaptor comprising:
- opposite adaptor top and bottom surfaces;
- an adaptor peripheral surface connecting the top and bottom surfaces, and comprising:
- a rearward-facing sub-surface;
- and
- a forward-facing sub-surface located on an opposite side of the adaptor peripheral surface to the rearward-facing sub-surface;
- the rearward-facing sub-surface comprising at least one pocket abutment surface;
- the forward-facing sub-surface comprising at least one insert abutment surface;
- a first leg;
- and
- a second leg connected to the first leg and extending non-parallel with the first leg;
- wherein:
- the cutting insert adaptor is mounted to the insert pocket such that the at least one pocket abutment surface abuts the at least one pocket support surface;
- the first leg comprises at least one of said insert abutment surfaces and at least one of said pocket abutment surfaces;
- the second leg comprises at least one other of said insert abutment surfaces and at least one other of said pocket abutment surfaces;
- and
- in a top view of the insert holder:
- each pair of opposing insert abutment surfaces and pocket support surfaces converge at a non-zero tool angle β fulfilling the condition:
- 0°<β≤30°;
- and
- each insert abutment surface is rotated relative to its opposing pocket support surface in the same rotational direction.
A cutting insert adaptor for an insert pocket, the cutting insert adaptor comprising:
- opposite adaptor top and bottom surfaces;
- an adaptor peripheral surface connecting the top and bottom surfaces, and comprising:
- a rearward-facing sub-surface;
- and
- a forward-facing sub-surface located on an opposite side of the adaptor peripheral surface to the rearward-facing sub-surface;
- the rearward-facing sub-surface comprising at least one pocket abutment surface;
- the forward-facing sub-surface comprising at least one insert abutment surface;
- a first leg;
- and
- a second leg connected to the first leg and extending non-parallel with the first leg;
- wherein:
- the first leg comprises at least one of said insert abutment surfaces and at least one of said pocket abutment surfaces;
- and
- the second leg comprises at least one of said insert abutment surfaces and at least one of said pocket abutment surfaces;
- and
- wherein, in a top view of the cutting insert adaptor:
- the insert adaptor's second leg is connected to the insert adaptor's first leg at a bend;
- in the first leg, the at least one insert abutment surface and the opposing at least one pocket abutment surface converge at a first non-zero adaptor angle, in a direction away from the bend;
- and
- in the second leg, the at least one insert abutment surface and the opposing at least one pocket abutment surface converge at a second non-zero adaptor angle, in a direction towards the bend.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.