Vibe-based three-dimensional sonar point cloud image segmentation method

Abstract

The present invention discloses a ViBe-based three-dimensional sonar point cloud image segmentation method, characterized by including: (1) acquiring sonar data, and converting three-dimensional sonar depth image data corresponding to each frame of the sonar data to point cloud data under an orthogonal coordinate system; (2) sampling the point cloud data, and down-sampling the point cloud data to a plurality of adjacent voxels with side length being R by taking a variable resolution R as a function; (3) carrying out image segmentation on the down-sampled point cloud data by a ViBe algorithm; (4) carrying out accumulative scoring on each voxel according to an image segmentation result, and sorting foreground data and background data according to accumulative score; and (5) clustering the foreground data, and then carrying out expansion operation on the foreground data by taking an original point in the voxel as a center to obtain final foreground point cloud data.

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