Large grain copper interconnect lines for MRAM
AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsAlexander Reznicek, Oleg Gluschenkov, Yasir Sulehria, Devika Sil
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AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsAlexander Reznicek, Oleg Gluschenkov, Yasir Sulehria, Devika Sil
Estimating the term…
Large grain metal bitlines are formed above magnetic tunnel junction pillars used as MRAM bits without materially affecting the magnetic properties of the magnetic tunnel junctions. A copper or copper alloy bitline having relatively small grains is formed over the pillars. Laser annealing is employed to melt the bitline. Subsequent cooling and recrystallization results in a reduction of the number of grain boundaries in the bitline and a reduction in bitline effective resistivity. Multiple melt/cool cycles may be used. Bitline grains are vertically aligned with the pillars in a resulting structure.
A method of forming large grain copper bitlines for an electronic structure, comprising:
A method of forming large grain copper bitlines for an electronic structure, comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.