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US 11,306,660 B2Granted
Transfer tube manifold with integrated plugs
AssigneePratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
InventorOleg Morenko
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A gas turbine engine fuel supply system has a plurality of fuel nozzles fluidly connected to a source of fuel by transfer tubes extending between the fuel nozzles. At least one plug extends between first and second adjacent nozzles of the set of fuel nozzles. The plug has a first end plugging a port on the first adjacent nozzle and a second end plugging another port on the second adjacent nozzle.
Claims8
A gas turbine engine having a fuel supply system comprising:
- an array of circumferentially spaced-apart fuel nozzles;
- and a manifold ring for distributing fuel from a source of fuel to the array of circumferentially spaced-apart fuel nozzles, the manifold ring including manifold segments between adjacent fuel nozzles of the array of circumferentially spaced-apart fuel nozzles, wherein the manifold segments include a dummy manifold segment comprising a plug extending between a first adjacent fuel nozzle and a second adjacent fuel nozzle of the array of circumferentially spaced-apart fuel nozzles, the plug locally fluidly interrupting the manifold ring between the first adjacent fuel nozzle and the second adjacent fuel nozzle, wherein the first adjacent fuel nozzle and the second adjacent fuel nozzle each have an inlet head having an inlet port on a first side thereof and an outlet port on a second opposed side thereof, the plug having a first solid end having no internal fuel passage and extending into and closing the inlet port of the first adjacent fuel nozzle and a second solid end having no internal fuel passage and extending into and closing the outlet port of the second adjacent fuel nozzle, wherein the first solid end and the second solid end of the plug have the same outer shape and size of respective ends of said manifold segments;
- wherein the plug has an intermediate solid section having no internal fuel passage between the first solid end and the second solid end, the intermediate solid section having a cross-sectional shape different from that of the first solid end and the second solid end and configured to cooperate with a mistake proofing bracket disposed between the first adjacent fuel nozzle and the second adjacent fuel nozzle, wherein the mistake proofing bracket is configured to prevent inadvertent installation of transfer tubes between the first adjacent fuel nozzle and the second adjacent fuel nozzle in place of the plug, and wherein the mistake proofing bracket is axially trapped between opposed ends of an elongated cut-out extending along the intermediate solid section of the plug.
A method of assembling a fuel manifold ring around a combustor of a gas turbine engine, the method comprising:
- fluidly interconnecting an array of fuel nozzles to a source of fuel with manifold segments extending between pairs of adjacent fuel nozzles of the array of fuel nozzles, and locally interrupting the fuel manifold ring between a first adjacent fuel nozzle and a second adjacent fuel nozzle of one of the pairs of adjacent fuel nozzles, wherein locally interrupting the fuel manifold ring comprises plugging the first adjacent fuel nozzle and the second adjacent fuel nozzle, wherein plugging comprises inserting solid dummy transfer tubes having no internal fuel passages into ports defined in an inlet fitting of the first adjacent fuel nozzle and the second adjacent fuel nozzle, wherein the solid dummy transfer tubes each have a first solid end and a second solid end having a same outer shape and size of respective ends of said manifold segments;
- and wherein the solid dummy transfer tubes each have an intermediate solid section between the first solid end and the second solid end, the intermediate solid section having no internal fuel passage and having a shape different from that of the first solid end and the second solid end and configured to cooperate with a mistake proofing bracket disposed between the first adjacent fuel nozzle and the second adjacent fuel nozzle, the mistake proofing bracket axially trapped between opposed ends of an elongated cut-out extending along the intermediate solid section of each of the solid dummy transfer tubes.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.