Carbinol-functional silicone resin, and method for producing silicone-modified polyester
AssigneeDow Silicones Corporation
InventorsGuodong Shen, Wenjie Chen, Zhihua Liu
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Provided herein is a carbinol-functional silicone resin. The carbinol-functional silicone resin is prepared by reacting a raw silicone resin having at least 1 mass % of silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl groups, silicon atom-bonded alkoxy groups, or a combination thereof, and a dihydroxy-functional compound, in the presence of a condensation catalyst and a solvent. The carbinol-functional silicone resin can produce a solid silicone-modified polyester without gelation of the silicone resin.
Claims16
A carbinol-functional silicone resin, wherein the carbinol-functional silicone resin is prepared by reacting a raw silicone resin having at least 1 mass % of silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl groups, silicon atom-bonded alkoxy groups, or a combination thereof, and a dihydroxy-functional compound, in the presence of a condensation catalyst and a solvent;
- wherein the carbinol-functional silicone resin forms a silicone-modified polyester without gelation;
- wherein the raw silicone resin is represented by the following compositional formula:
- R1a(HO)b(R3O)cSiO(4-a-b-c)/2,
- where R1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R3 is an alkyl group, and “a” is a number of from 0.8 to 1.8, provided that “b” and “c” are numbers such that at least 1 mass % of silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl groups, silicon atom-bonded alkoxy groups, or a combination thereof are present;
- wherein the dihydroxy-functional compound is represented by the following general formula:
- HO—(R2O)n—H,
- where R2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and “n” is 1;
- and
- with the provisos that:
- when the raw silicone resin has i) only silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl groups or ii) only silicon atom-bonded alkoxy groups, the dihydroxy-functional compound is reacted with the raw silicone resin in an amount such that a mole ratio of hydroxyl groups in the dihydroxy-functional compound per silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl groups or silicon atom-bonded alkoxy groups in the raw silicone resin is in a range of from 0.5 to 2.0;
- and
- when the raw silicone resin has iii) both silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl groups and silicon atom-bonded alkoxy groups, the dihydroxy-functional compound is reacted with the raw silicone resin in an amount such that a mole ratio of hydroxyl groups in the dihydroxy-functional compound per silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl groups and silicon atom-bonded alkoxy groups in the raw silicone resin is in a range of from 0.5 to 2.0.
A method for producing a silicone-modified polyester without gelation, the method comprising the following steps:
- 1) reacting a raw silicone resin having at least 1 mass % of silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl groups, silicon atom-bonded alkoxy groups, or a combination thereof, and a dihydroxy-functional compound, in the presence of a condensation catalyst and a solvent to produce a carbinol-functional silicone resin;
- and
- 2) esterifying the carbinol-functional silicone resin, a polyhydroxy-functional compound and a polycarboxyl-functional compound or derivative thereof, without using a solvent, to form the silicone-modified polyester without gelation;
- wherein the raw silicone resin is represented by the following compositional formula:
- R1a(HO)b(R3O)cSiO(4-a-b-c)/2,
- where R1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R3 is an alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and “a” is a number of from 0.8 to 1.8, provided that “b” and “c” are numbers such that at least 1 mass % of silicon atom-bonded hydroxyl groups, silicon atom-bonded alkoxy groups, or a combination thereof are present;
- and
- wherein the dihydroxy-functional compound is represented by the following general formula:
- HO—(R2O)n—H,
- where R2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and “n” is 1.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.