Magnetic pressure sensing system for an infusion pump
AssigneeZevex, Inc.
InventorsJeffery T. Juretich, Michael K. Elwood, Daniel Szczotka
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An infusion pump having one or more magnetic pressure sensors for detecting tubing occlusions is provided with at least one corresponding secondary Hall effect sensor arranged to detect an ambient magnetic field influencing pressure measurements so that corrective action may be taken to mitigate the effects of the ambient magnetic field.
Claims9
An infusion pump operable to pump fluid through tubing connected to the infusion pump, wherein the infusion pump comprises:
- at least one pressure sensor for measuring fluid pressure within the tubing, wherein the pressure sensor includes a magnet having an intended magnetic field and a primary Hall effect sensor, wherein the magnet is arranged to move relative to the primary Hall effect sensor in response to radial contraction and expansion of the tubing and the primary Hall effect sensor generates a primary output signal proportional to magnetic field strength detected thereby, the primary output signal representing fluid pressure in the tubing when the primary Hall effect sensor solely detects the intended magnetic field;
- at least one secondary Hall effect sensor arranged to detect an ambient magnetic field in the vicinity of the infusion pump capable of being detected by the primary Hall effect sensor, wherein the secondary Hall effect sensor generates a secondary output signal proportional to magnetic field strength detected thereby;
- and
- a memory storing an expected output signal value and an expected output signal fluctuation range of the at least one secondary Hall effect sensor generated in response to the intended magnetic field of the magnet and in the absence of the ambient magnetic field, wherein the expected output signal value corresponds to a position of the magnet at pressure equilibrium between an interior and an exterior of the tubing and the expected output signal fluctuation range represents travel limits of the magnet associated with radial contraction and expansion of the tubing;
- whereby presence of the ambient magnetic field is determined based on comparison of the secondary output signal to the expected output signal value.
A method of improving safety in an infusion pump having a pressure sensor for measuring fluid pressure within a length of tubing, wherein the pressure sensor includes a magnet having an intended magnetic field and a primary Hall effect sensor, wherein the magnet is arranged to move relative to the primary Hall effect sensor in response to radial contraction and expansion of the tubing and the primary Hall effect sensor generates a primary output signal proportional to magnetic field strength detected thereby, the primary output signal representing fluid pressure in the tubing when the primary Hall effect sensor solely detects the intended magnetic field, the method comprising the steps of:
- A) providing a secondary Hall effect sensor to detect ambient magnetic fields capable of being detected by the primary Hall effect sensor, wherein the secondary Hall effect sensor generates a secondary output signal proportional to magnetic field strength detected thereby;
- B) providing a memory storing an expected output signal value and an expected output signal fluctuation range of the at least one secondary Hall effect sensor generated in response to the intended magnetic field of the magnet and in the absence of an ambient magnetic field, wherein the expected output signal value corresponds to a position of the magnet at pressure equilibrium between an interior and an exterior of the tubing and the expected output signal fluctuation range represents travel limits of the magnet associated with radial contraction and expansion of the tubing;
- C) comparing the secondary output signal to the expected output signal value to determine presence of the ambient magnetic field;
- and
- D) taking a corrective action in response to the determination.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.