Railway equipment inspecting and measuring apparatus, and railway equipment inspecting and measuring method

A railway equipment inspecting and measuring apparatus, wherein said apparatus comprising:

• a heat insulating case that forms a first space between itself and a control unit of said apparatus inspecting and measuring an inspection object, and seals the periphery of said control unit with heat insulating materials,
• a cover that forms a second space between itself and said heat insulating case by covering said heat insulating case with itself, and
• a temperature adjustment unit provided in the area across said first and second spaces, which has a heat exchange element, wherein:
• the surface of said cover is coated with a heat-resistant coating, and said cover has a suction port that sucks the air from outside into said second space and an exhaust port that discharges the air from inside of said second space to the outside, and
• said temperature adjustment unit has heat conduction members that conduct heat between the air in said first and second spaces and said heat exchange element, and a first fan transfers the air in the first space and a second fan transfers air in the second space, and
• said control unit is installed on a rooftop of a passenger car.