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US 11,029,575 B2Granted
Single component electrochromic device having a tunable IR filter
AssigneeGentex Corporation
InventorPunam Giri
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An electro-optic cell for an electrochromic device includes an electrochromic medium including an electrochromic compound M having at least one reduced state and at least one oxidized state. The electrochromic compound M can act as both the anodic material and the cathodic material in the electro-optic cell. The electrochromic medium can be capable of reversibly attenuating transmittance of light having a wavelength within a predetermined range.
Claims20
An electro-optic cell, comprising:
- an anodic surface and a cathodic surface;
- an electrochromic medium including an electrochromic compound M acting as both an anodic material and a cathodic material, wherein the electrochromic compound M includes at least one reduced state and at least one oxidized state;
- and
- wherein the electrochromic medium is capable of reversibly attenuating transmittance of light having a wavelength within a predetermined range, and
- wherein the electrochromic compound M comprises a compound of Formula (I):
- wherein:
- R1 and R2 are individually alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or aryloxy;
- R3, R4, R5, R6, R2, R8 are individually H, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkoxy, or aryloxy;
- R9 and R19 are individually H, alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or aryloxy, or where R1 and R2 are alkyl, R9 and R19 are individually H, alkyl, alkoxy, or aryloxy;
- R11 and R12 are individually alkyl, (CH2CH2O)nOCH3, or (CH2)nN*(R20)3[X], wherein n is from 1 to 20;
- each R20 is individually alkyl;
- and
- X is an anion.
10 more elements
A non-segregated one-component electrochromic device, comprising:
- an anodic surface and a cathodic surface;
- a chamber defined at least in part by the anodic surface and the cathodic surface;
- and
- an electrochromic medium disposed within the chamber, the electrochromic medium including an anodic material and a cathodic material comprising an electrochromic compound M that is reversibly oxidizable to at least one oxidized state and reversibly reducible to at least one reduced state, and
- wherein the electrochromic compound M comprises a compound of Formula (I):
- wherein:
- R1 and R2 are individually alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or aryloxy;
- R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 are individually H, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkoxy, or aryloxy;
- R9 and R10 are individually H, alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or aryloxy, or where R1 and R2 are alkyl, R9 and R10 are individually H, alkyl, alkoxy, or aryloxy;
- R11 and R12 are individually alkyl, (CH2CH2O)nOCH3, or (CH2)nN*(R20)3[X], wherein n is from 1 to 20;
- each R20 is individually alkyl;
- and
- X is an anion.
10 more elements
An electrochromic medium for use in an electrochromic device, comprising:
- an electrochromic compound of Formula (I):
- wherein the electrochromic compound of Formula (I) can be reversibly reduced to form a reduced species of Formula (II):
- and
- wherein the electrochromic compound of Formula (I) can be reversibly oxidized to form an oxidized species of Formula (III):
- wherein:
- R1 and R2 individually alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or aryloxy;
- R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 are individually H, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkoxy, or aryloxy;
- R9 and R10 are individually H, alkyl, aryl, alkoxy, or aryloxy, or where R1 and R2 alkyl, R9 and R10 are individually H, alkyl, alkoxy, or aryloxy;
- R11 and R12 are individually alkyl, (CH2CH2O)nOCH3, or (CH2)nN+(R20)3[X], wherein n is from 1 to 20;
- each R20 is individually alkyl;
- and
- X is an anion.
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.