Oxazolidinones and pharmaceutical compositions thereof for treating bacterial infections, including infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
AssigneesUniversity of St. Thomas, The John Hopkins University
InventorsJ. Thomas Ippoliti, Gyanu Lamichhane
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Disclosed are oxazolidinone compounds of Formula I: (I) salts thereof, antibacterial pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and use of the compounds to inhibit bacterial growth in mammals, including humans.
Claims8
An oxazolidinone compound of Formula I
- wherein X is —N—;
- and
- R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6- alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted- C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—C1-C6-alkyl-(O—CH2-CH2)1-16—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OR,—C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, and the dashed bonds attached to R5 are absent;
- or R5 is —(C═O)—, in which case X, R5, the dashed bonds, and the carbons to which they are attached define a 5-membered lactam ring;
- Y is selected from the group consisting of —N(H)— and —O—;
- Z is selected from the group consisting of H, —OH, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)-amino acid, —C(═O)-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, an azole, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo;
- R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1-C6-alkyl, -aryl, -heteroaryl, -heterocyclyl, —C1-C6-alkyl-aryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heteroaryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heterocyclyl, —C1-C6-alkyl-amino-SCF2R, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, -linker-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, and -linker-siderophore;
- provided that not all of R1, R2, R3, and R4 are simultaneously hydrogen;
- and
- salts thereof.
An oxazolidinone compound of Formula I
- wherein:
- X is selected from the group consisting of —N— and —O—;
- when X is —O—, R5 and the dotted bonds are absent;
- when X is —N—, R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted- C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—C1-C6-alkyl-(O—CH2-CH2)1-16—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OR, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, and the dashed bonds attached to R5 are absent;
- or R5 is —(C═O)—, in which case X, R5, the dashed bonds, and the carbons to which they are attached define a 5-membered lactam ring;
- Y is —O—;
- Z is selected from the group consisting of H, —OH, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)-amino acid, —C(═O)-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, an azole, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo;
- R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1—C6-alkyl, -aryl, -heteroaryl, -heterocyclyl, -C1-C6-alkyl-aryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heteroaryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heterocyclyl, —C1-C6-alkyl-amino-SCF2R, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, -linker-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, and -linker-siderophore;
- provided that not all of R1, R2, R3, and R4 are simultaneously hydrogen;
- and
- salts thereof.
An oxazolidinone compound of Formula I
- wherein:
- X is selected from the group consisting of —N— and —O—;
- when X is —O—, R5 and the dotted bonds are absent;
- when X is —N—, R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—C1-C6-alkyl-(O—CH2—CH2)1-16—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OR, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, and the dashed bonds attached to R5 are absent;
- or R5 is —(C═O)—, in which case X, R5, the dashed bonds, and the carbons to which they are attached define a 5-membered lactam ring;
- Y is selected from the group consisting of —N(H)— and —O—;
- Z is 3-isoxazole, 4-isoxazole, or 5-isoxazole;
- R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O )—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1—C6-alkyl, -aryl, -heteroaryl, -heterocyclyl, —C1-C6-alkyl-aryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heteroaryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heterocyclyl, —C1-C6-alkyl-amino-SCF2R, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, -linker-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, and -linker-siderophore;
- provided that not all of R1, R2, R3, and R4 are simultaneously hydrogen;
- and
- salts thereof.
An oxazolidinone compound of Formula I
- wherein:
- X is selected from the group consisting of —N— and —O—;
- when X is —O—, R5 and the dotted bonds are absent;
- when X is —N—, R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1—C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—C1-C6-alkyl-(O—CH2-CH2)1-16—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OR, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, and the dashed bonds attached to R5 are absent;
- or R5 is —(C═O)—, in which case X, R5, the dashed bonds, and the carbons to which they are attached define a 5-membered lactam ring;
- Y is selected from the group consisting of —N(H)— and —O—;
- Z is selected from the group consisting of H, —OH, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)-amino acid, —C(═O)-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, an azole, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo;
- R1, R3, and R4 are hydrogen;
- R2 is hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo;
- and
- salts thereof.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a bacterial growth-inhibiting amount of a compound of Formula I
- wherein X is —N—;
- and
- R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—C1-C6-alkyl-(O—CH2-CH2)1-16—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OR, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, and the dashed bonds attached to R5 are absent;
- or R5 is —(C═O)—, in which case X, R5, the dashed bonds, and the carbons to which they are attached define a 5-membered lactam ring;
- Y is selected from the group consisting of —N(H)— and —O—;
- Z is selected from the group consisting of H, —OH, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)-amino acid, —C(═O)-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, an azole, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo;
- R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1-C6-alkyl, -aryl, -heteroaryl, -heterocyclyl, -C1-C6-alkyl-aryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heteroaryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heterocyclyl, —C1-C6-alkyl-amino-SCF2R, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, -linker-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, and -linker-siderophore;
- provided that not all of R1, R2, R3, and R4 are simultaneously hydrogen;
- and
- pharmaceutically suitable salts thereof;
- in combination with a pharmaceutically suitable carrier.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a bacterial growth-inhibiting amount of a compound of Formula I
- wherein:
- X is selected from the group consisting of —N— and —O—;
- when X is —O—, R5 and the dotted bonds are absent;
- when X is —N—, R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted- C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—C1-C6-alkyl-(O—CH2-CH2)1-16—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OR, —C(═O)R, —C1—C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, and the dashed bonds attached to R5 are absent;
- or R5 is —(C═O)—, in which case X, R5, the dashed bonds, and the carbons to which they are attached define a 5-membered lactam ring;
- Y is —O—;
- Z is selected from the group consisting of H, —OH, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)-amino acid, —C(═O)-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, an azole, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo;
- R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1-C6-alkyl, -aryl, -heteroaryl, -heterocyclyl, —C1-C6-alkyl-aryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heteroaryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heterocyclyl, —C1-C6-alkyl-amino-SCF2R, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, -linker-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, and -linker-siderophore;
- provided that not all of R1, R2, R3, and R4 are simultaneously hydrogen;
- and
- pharmaceutically suitable salts thereof;
- in combination with a pharmaceutically suitable carrier.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a bacterial growth-inhibiting amount of a compound of Formula I
- wherein:
- X is selected from the group consisting of —N— and —O—;
- when X is —O—, R5 and the dotted bonds are absent;
- when X is —N—, R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted- C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—C1-C6-alkyl-(O—CH2-CH2)1-16—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OR, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, and the dashed bonds attached to R5 are absent;
- or R5 is —(C═O)—, in which case X, R5, the dashed bonds, and the carbons to which they are attached define a 5-membered lactam ring;
- Y is selected from the group consisting of —N(H)— and —O—;
- Z is 3-isoxazole, 4-isoxazole, or 5-isoxazole;
- R1, R2, R3, and R4 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1—C6-alkyl, -aryl, -heteroaryl, -heterocyclyl, —C1-C6-alkyl-aryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heteroaryl, —C1-C6-alkyl-heterocyclyl, —C1-C6-alkyl-amino-SCF2R, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, -linker-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, and -linker-siderophore;
- provided that not all of R1, R2, R3, and R4 are simultaneously hydrogen;
- and
- pharmaceutically suitable salts thereof;
- in combination with a pharmaceutically suitable carrier.
A pharmaceutical composition comprising a bacterial growth-inhibiting amount of a compound of Formula I
- wherein:
- X is selected from the group consisting of —N— and —O—;
- when X is —O—, R5 and the dotted bonds are absent;
- when X is —N—, R5 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, amino, C1-C6-alkyl, hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted- C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—C1-C6-alkyl-(O—CH2—CH2)1-16—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OR, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo, and the dashed bonds attached to R5 are absent;
- or R5 is —(C═O)—, in which case X, R5, the dashed bonds, and the carbons to which they are attached define a 5-membered lactam ring;
- Y is selected from the group consisting of —N(H)— and —O—;
- Z is selected from the group consisting of H, —OH, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)—O—C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)-amino acid, —C(═O)-polypeptide having from two (2) to fifty (50) residues, an azole, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo;
- R1, R3, and R4 are hydrogen;
- R2 is hydroxyl-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, halo-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, amino-substituted-C1-C6-alkyl, —C(═O)—OH, —C(═O)R, —C1-C6-alkyl(═O)R, and —C(═O)—NRR, wherein each R is independently hydrogen or C1-C6-alkyl unsubstituted or substituted with one or more hydroxyl or halo;
- and
- pharmaceutically suitable salts thereof;
- in combination with a pharmaceutically suitable carrier.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.