Disordered ABC-6 molecular sieve
AssigneeUmicore AG & Co. KG
InventorsPeter N. R. Vennestrøm, Lars Fahl Lundegaard, Brian Jensen
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A molecular sieve belonging to the ABC-6 framework family with disorder in the ABC stacking sequence essentially composed of double-six-ring periodic building units and having a mole ratio of silicon oxide to aluminum oxide from about 8 to about 60.5.
Claims24
A molecular sieve belonging to the ABC-6 framework family with disorder in the ABC stacking sequence essentially composed of double-six-ring periodic building units and having a mole ratio of silicon oxide to aluminum oxide from about 8 to about 60,
- wherein the molecular sieve belonging to the ABC-6 framework family with disorder in the ABC stacking sequence belongs to the disordered CHA-GME series;
- and
- wherein the calcined form of the molecular sieve has a powder X-ray diffraction pattern collected in Bragg-Brentano geometry with a variable divergence slit using Cu K-alpha radiation essentially as shown in the following Table:
- 2-Theta (°)
- d-spacing (Å)
- Relative peak area
- Peak character
- 7.45-7.54
- 11.85-11.72
- W-M
- Broad to sharp
- 9.55-9.65
- 9.24-9.15
- VS-W
- Sharp to broad
- 11.40-11.66
- 7.75-7.58
- W-M
- Broad to sharp
- 12.90-13.04
- 6.85-6.78
- VS-M
- Sharp
- 14.07-14.21
- 6.29-6.23
- W
- Sharp to broad
- 14.89-15.12
- 5.94-5.85
- W
- Broad to sharp
- 16.08-16.27
- 5.50-5.44
- VS-W
- Sharp to broad
- 17.17-17.34
- 5.16-5.11
- W-S
- Broad to sharp
- 17.71-18.00
- 5.00-4.92
- VS-M
- Sharp
- where the relative areas of the observed peaks in the 2-Theta range 7-19 degrees are shown according to:
- W=weak:
- 0-20%;
- M=medium:
- 20-40%;
- S=strong:
- 40-60% and VS=very strong:
- 60-100%.
A molecular sieve belonging to the ABC-6 framework family with disorder in the ABC stacking sequence essentially composed of double-six-ring periodic building units and having a mole ratio of silicon oxide to aluminum oxide from about 8 to about 60, obtainable by a method comprising the steps of:
- i) preparing a synthesis mixture comprising at least one crystalline molecular sieve containing six-ring structural features, a source of alkali or earth alkali (A), at least one OSDA and water in molar ratios of:
- SiO2/Al2O3
- 8-60
- OSDA/SiO2
- 0.01-1.0
- A/SiO2
- 0.01-1.0
- OH/SiO2
- 0.01-1.5
- H2O/SiO2
- 2-200
- ii) subjecting the mixture to conditions capable of crystallizing the molecular sieve;
- and
- iii) separating the molecular sieve product;
- wherein the molecular sieve belonging to the ABC-6 framework family with disorder in the ABC stacking sequence belongs to the disordered CHA-GME series;
- and
- wherein the as-synthesized form of the molecular sieve has a powder X-ray diffraction pattern collected in Bragg-Brentano geometry with a variable divergence slit using Cu K-alpha radiation essentially as shown in the following table:
- 2-Theta (°)
- d-spacing (Å)
- Relative peak area
- Peak character
- 7.45-7.54
- 11.85-11.72
- W-M
- Broad to sharp
- 9.55-9.65
- 9.24-9.15
- VS-W
- Sharp to broad
- 11.40-11.66
- 7.75-7.58
- W-M
- Broad to sharp
- 12.90-13.04
- 6.85-6.78
- S-W
- Sharp
- 14.07-14.21
- 6.29-6.23
- M-W
- Sharp to broad
- 14.89-15.12
- 5.94-5.85
- W
- Broad to sharp
- 16.08-16.27
- 5.50-5.44
- VS-W
- Sharp to broad
- 17.17-17.34
- 5.16-5.11
- W-S
- Broad to sharp
- 17.71-18.00
- 5.00-4.92
- VS-S
- Sharp
- where the relative areas of the observed peaks in the 2-Theta range 7-19 degrees are shown according to:
- W=weak:
- 0-20%;
- M=medium:
- 20-40%;
- S=strong:
- 40-60% and VS=very strong:
- 60-100%.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.