Vehicle operating method and vehicle operating apparatus

A vehicle operating apparatus comprising:

• a memory configured to store information generated while a vehicle is traveling;
• and
• a processor configured to:
• perform a communication connection to a plurality of external devices in the vehicle,
• identify a first authorization level of a first external device of the plurality of external devices,
• determine a second authorization level corresponding to a task according to characteristics of the task for performing an operation of the vehicle,
• identify that the first authorization level corresponds to the second authorization level, and
• assign the task to the first external device in the vehicle,
• wherein the characteristics of the task comprise whether the information generated while the vehicle is traveling is used for executing the task,
• wherein, when the assigned task for performing the operation of the vehicle fails on the first external device, the processor assigns the task to a second external device in the vehicle where the second authorization level corresponds to an identified authorization level of the second external device, and
• wherein the processor is further configured to assign the task, which has been assigned to the first external device, to a third external device according to a change in available resources of the first external device.