Medical protocol change in real-time imaging
AssigneeDeepradiology Inc.
InventorsKim Nguyen, Robert Burnham Lufkin, Jameson Tyler Merkow
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Methods and systems for medical diagnosis by machine learning are disclosed. Imaging data obtained from different medical techniques can be used as a training set for a machine learning method, to allow diagnosis of medical conditions in a faster a more efficient manner. A three-dimensional convolutional neural network can be employed to interpret volumetric data available from multiple scans of a patient. The imaging data can be analyzed in real-time to prescribe additional testing while the patient is still within the medical facility.
Claims20
A device comprising:
- a processor and memory configured to implement the steps of:
- receiving imaging data relating to a body part of a human patient, taken at a medical imaging facility;
- classifying by machine learning the imaging data into a normal or an abnormal class;
- if the imaging data is classified as abnormal, suggesting collection of additional imaging data of the body part while the human patient is still present at the medical imaging facility;
- for the abnormal class, spatially localizing an abnormality within the imaging data of the body part;
- categorizing by machine learning the abnormality within a category;
- and
- implement computer code of a convolutional neural network (CNN), the CNN comprising a plurality of layers in a sequence, each layer comprising a plurality of nodes, wherein:
- each node of each layer is connected to at least one other node of a subsequent or preceding layer in the sequence,
- each node accepts an input value and outputs an output value,
- the classifying, spatially localizing and categorizing are by the CNN,
- the imaging data comprises a training set of correctly diagnosed imaging data, the nodes in the CNN comprise parameters, and the CNN is trained on the training set to optimize the node parameters,
- the plurality of layers comprises convolutional layers, rectified linear unit layers, non-linear pooling layers and fully connected layers, and
- the non-linear pooling layers are max pooling layers that partition at least one image of the imaging data into non-overlapping sub-regions and output a maximum value for each sub-region.
A method comprising:
- receiving, by a computer, imaging data relating to a body part of a human patient;
- classifying by machine learning the imaging data into a normal or an abnormal class;
- if the imaging data is classified as abnormal, suggesting collection of additional imaging data of the body part while the human patient is still present at the medical imaging facility;
- implementing in the computer a convolutional neural network (CNN), the CNN comprising a plurality of layers in a sequence, each layer comprising a plurality of nodes, wherein:
- each node of each layer is connected to at least one other node of a subsequent or preceding layer in the sequence,
- each node accepts an input value and outputs an output value,
- the classifying, spatially localizing and categorizing are by the CNN,
- the plurality of layers comprises convolutional layers, rectified linear unit layers, non-linear down-sampling layers and fully connected layers, and
- the non-linear down-sampling layers are max pooling layers;
- partitioning, by the max pooling layers, at least one image of the imaging data into non-overlapping sub-regions;
- and
- outputting a maximum value for each sub-region.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.