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US 10,483,390 B2Granted
Insulated gate semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same
AssigneeFuji Electric Co., Ltd.
InventorKeiji Okumura
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An insulated gate semiconductor device includes p+ gate bottom protection regions embedded in a drift layer at the bottoms of trenches that goes through n+ source regions and p-type base regions, and p+ base bottom embedded regions embedded in the drift layer below the base regions. The base bottom embedded regions have trapezoidal shapes due to a channeling phenomenon, and the bottom surfaces of the base bottom embedded regions are deeper than the bottom surfaces of the gate bottom protection regions.
Claims10
An insulated gate semiconductor device, comprising:
- a drift layer of a first conductivity type made of a semiconductor material having a wider bandgap than silicon, a top surface of the semiconductor material having an off-angle;
- a base region of a second conductivity type made of said semiconductor material, disposed above the drift layer;
- a first high-impurity region of the first conductivity type, embedded in a top of the base region and having a higher impurity density than the drift layer, wherein a trench is provided penetrating the first high-impurity region and the base region;
- a gate insulating film disposed on side surfaces and a bottom surface of the trench;
- an embedded gate electrode embedded inside the trench, with the gate insulating film being interposed between the trench and the embedded gate electrode;
- a second high-impurity region of the first conductivity type made of said semiconductor material, disposed on a bottom surface side of the drift layer;
- a gate bottom protection region of the second conductivity type, embedded in the drift layer at a bottom of the trench;
- and
- a base bottom embedded region of the second conductivity type, embedded in the drift layer below the base region separately from the gate bottom protection region, and having a higher impurity density than the base region,
- wherein a cross-section of the base bottom embedded region has a trapezoid-shaped portion on at least a bottom side of the base bottom embedded region, an upper base and a lower base of the trapezoid are parallel, and a virtual straight line that connects a midpoint of the upper base and a midpoint of the lower base is tilted from a line normal to the top surface of the drift layer towards a direction of the off-angle by a prescribed tilt angle, and
- wherein a bottom surface of the base bottom embedded region is deeper than a bottom surface of the gate bottom protection region.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.