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US 10,441,896 B2Granted
Method and apparatus for extraction of oil from plants
AssigneeNakatomi Trading, LLC
InventorsJohn C Naito, Kyler R Buck
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A plant oil extraction system is disclosed utilizing a novel dual vapor recovery scheme and pressure differentials and valve timing conducive to continuous operation.
Claims4
A distillation method in a system comprising a pump, the method comprising:
- draining a solvent-oil mixture from a reaction chamber into a distillation column;
- distilling the solvent-oil mixture in the distillation column;
- triggering a dual vapor recovery process from the distillation column as a result of attaining a first pressure differential between the distillation column and any one of a plurality of solvent tanks, each of the solvent tanks coupled to provide solvent to the reaction chamber;
- the dual vapor recovery process comprising:
- (a) opening a first vapor valve between the distillation column and a condenser;
- (b) opening a first solvent valve between the condenser and a first solvent tank meeting the first pressure differential;
- (c) using the first pressure differential to move vapor out of a headspace of the distillation column into the condenser without the use of the pump;
- (d) concurrently with (c) and on condition that the pump is not already in use to pump solvent:
- selectively activating the pump and opening a second vapor valve between the distillation column and a second solvent tank;
- pumping vapor from the headspace of the distillation column into the second solvent tank with the pump;
- (e) while (c) and (d) are underway:
- selectively opening a second solvent valve between the second solvent tank and the reaction chamber, once the pressure in the second solvent tank causes a second pressure differential sufficient to move solvent from the second solvent tank into the reaction chamber.
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.