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US 10,428,285 B2Granted
Method and apparatus for processing of carbon-containing feed stock into gasification gas
OwnerSergii Y. Stryzhakinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention relates to chemical technology and equipment, in particular to apparatuses of processing of solid household and industrial waste, as well as other carbon-containing feedstock into combustible gasification gas and methods for pyrolysis and downdraft gasification process.
Claims16
A downdraft gasification method comprising the steps of
- providing a loading mechanism trunk,
- providing a drying zone
- providing a plasticization zone
- providing a pyrolysis zone
- providing a combustion zone
- providing a reforming zone
- providing a slag discharge zone
- supplying feedstock,
- forcing said feedstock through said loading mechanism trunk as well as through each of said drying zone, pyrolysis zone, combustion zone, reforming zone and slag discharge zone with a loading mechanism that comprises an elongated loading mechanism trunk and a feedstock feeder,
- causing said feedstock being forced through said loading mechanism trunk to form a plug that substantially hermetically separates said drying zone, said plasticization zone, said pyrolysis zone, said combustion zone, said reforming zone and said slag discharge zone from the atmosphere;
- causing formation and separation of steam from said feedstock in said drying zone,
- causing pyrolysis gases to form in said pyrolysis zone,
- separating substantially all of said pyrolysis gases from said feedstock in said pyrolysis zone, thereby causing separation of carbon char residue;
- and forming gasification gases.
11 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.