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US 10,370,903 B2Granted
Electrical pulse drill bit having spiral electrodes
AssigneeBaker Hughes, A Ge Company, LLC
InventorsJoerg Lehr, Erik Anders
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A drill bit assembly includes a drill bit body, an insulating layer disposed on an end of the drill bit body and that defines a drill bit face and two electrodes formed such that they both extend from the drill bit face. The two electrodes form a spiral on the drill bit face and are equidistant from each other at all locations of the drill bit face.
Claims21
A drill bit assembly comprising:
- a drill bit body;
- an insulating layer disposed on an end of the drill bit body and that defines a drill bit face;
- and
- two electrodes formed such that they both extend from the drill bit face, wherein a first electrode of the two electrodes forms a first spiral on the drill bit face and a second electrode of the two electrodes forms a second spiral on the drill bit face;
- wherein a minimum distance between the first spiral and second spiral is identical at all locations along the first and second spirals.
2 more elements
A drill bit assembly comprising:
- a drill bit body;
- an insulating layer disposed around the drill bit body;
- and
- two electrodes formed such that they both extend from a radial outer surface of the insulating layer, wherein a first electrode of the two electrodes forms a first helix on the radial outer surface and a second electrode of the two electrodes forms a second helix on the radial outer surface,
- wherein a minimum distance between the first helix and the second helix is identical at all locations along the first and second helixes.
2 more elements
A method of drilling a borehole comprising:
- coupling a drill bit assembly to a drill string, the assembly comprising:
- a drill bit body;
- an insulating layer disposed on an end of the drill bit body and that defines a drill bit face;
- two electrodes formed such that they both extend from the drill bit face, wherein a first electrode of the two electrodes forms a first a spiral on the drill bit face and a second electrode of the two electrodes forms a second spiral on the drill bit face and a minimum distance between the first spiral and second spiral is identical at all locations along the first and second spirals;
- and
- a pulse generator electrically coupled to the two electrodes;
- forming a potential between the two electrodes by providing power to the pulse generator;
- allowing the potential to discharge through a formation at or near the drill bit face;
- and
- removing formation fragments from the borehole caused by the discharge.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.