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US 10,319,583 B2Granted
Selective deposition of silicon nitride films for spacer applications
AssigneeApplied Materials, Inc.
InventorsNing Li, Mihaela Balseanu, Li-Qun Xia
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Abstract
Methods for forming a spacer comprising depositing a film on the top, bottom and sidewalls of a feature and treating the film to change a property of the film on the top and bottom of the feature so that the film can be selectively etched from the top and bottom of the feature relative to the film on the sidewalls of the feature.
Claims18
A processing method comprising:
- providing a substrate surface having at least one feature thereon, the at least one feature comprising a top, a bottom and a sidewall;
- forming a film on the at least one feature so that the film is formed on the top, bottom and sidewall;
- and
- treating the film with a plasma to change a property of the film on the top and bottom of the feature so that the top and bottom of the feature have a wet etch rate that is more than 10 times greater than the film on the sidewall, wherein treating the film comprises exposing the film to a directional plasma having an ion concentration greater than or equal to about 1010/cm3.
1 more element
A processing method comprising:
- positioning a substrate surface in a processing chamber, the substrate surface having at least one feature thereon, the at least one feature having a top, bottom and sidewalls;
- exposing the substrate surface to a deposition environment comprising at least one deposition cycle, the deposition cycle comprising sequential exposure to a silicon precursor and a nitrogen containing reactant to form a silicon nitride film on the top, bottom and sidewalls of the at least one feature;
- and
- exposing the silicon nitride film to a treatment environment to modify the silicon nitride film deposited on the top and bottom of the at least one feature so that the film on the top and bottom have a wet etch rate that is more than 10 times greater than the film on the sidewalls, the treatment environment comprising a plasma having an ion concentration greater than or equal to about 1010/cm3.
1 more element
A processing method comprising:
- placing a substrate having a substrate surface with a feature into a processing chamber comprising a plurality of process regions, each process region separated from adjacent process regions by a gas curtain, the feature comprising a top, a bottom and a sidewall;
- exposing at least a portion of the substrate surface to a first process condition in a first process region of the processing chamber, the first process condition comprising a silicon precursor;
- laterally moving the substrate surface through a gas curtain to a second process region of the processing chamber;
- exposing the substrate surface to a second process condition in the second process region of the processing chamber, the second process condition comprising a nitrogen precursor;
- laterally moving the substrate surface through a gas curtain to a third process region of the processing chamber;
- exposing the substrate surface to a third process condition in the third process region of the processing chamber, the third process condition comprising a nitrogen reactant to form a silicon nitride film on the top, bottom and sidewalls of the feature;
- repeating exposure to the first process condition, the second process condition and the third process condition to form a silicon nitride film with a predetermined thickness;
- and
- moving the substrate surface to a fourth process region of the processing chamber, the fourth process region comprising a treatment environment comprising a plasma having an ion concentration greater than or equal to about 1010/cm3 that selectively decreases the wet etch rate of the silicon nitride film on the top and bottom of the feature.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.