Hot forged tie plate for railroad
AssigneeYangtze Railroad Materials
InventorsPatrick Young, Zheng Gu
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A railroad tie plate has a generally prismatic body including a field side flange and a gauge side flange connected by an intermediate portion. The intermediate portion includes a rail seat for positioning a railroad rail. At least one of the flanges includes a protrusion extending in a thickness dimension of the tie plate. A hole extends into the at least one protrusion so as to receive a retaining device, such as an e-clip. The tie plate is made by hot forging, having a microstructure comprising pearlite and alpha-ferrite. The net shape of the tie plate may be achieved by forging without subsequent material addition and without subsequent material removal.
Claims18
A railroad tie plate comprising:
- a generally prismatic body extending in a width dimension of the tie plate between a field side end and a gauge side end;
- a field side flange on the field side end, the field side flange extending from a bottom surface of the tie plate in a thickness dimension of the tie plate;
- a gauge side flange on the gauge side end, the gauge side flange extending from the bottom surface of the tie plate in the thickness dimension of the tie plate;
- an intermediate portion extending between the field side flange and the gauge side flange, the intermediate portion including a rail seat configured to receive a railroad rail, wherein
- at least one of the field side flange and the gauge side flange comprises a fixing portion configured to receive a fixing device for securing the tie plate to a railroad tie,
- at least one of the field side flange and the gauge side flange comprises a first protrusion extending in the thickness dimension of the tie plate and a buttress adjacent to the first protrusion on a side opposite the intermediate portion, the first protrusion having a first retaining device accommodating portion configured to receive a first retaining device for securing a railroad rail to the rail seat and the buttress having at least one support on top of the buttress along the width dimension and extending upward in the thickness dimension of the tie plate from the buttress,
- the gauge side flange, the field side flange, the intermediate portion, and the first protrusion comprise pearlite and alpha-ferrite, and
- wherein the at least one support has a top surface beveled at an angle sloping toward a front edge or a rear edge of the tie plate.
A railroad tie plate comprising:
- a generally prismatic body extending in a width dimension of the tie plate between a field side end and a gauge side end;
- a field side flange on the field side end, the field side flange extending from a bottom surface of the tie plate in a thickness dimension of the tie plate, the field side flange comprising
- a flat surface extending along the field side end between a front edge of the tie plate and a rear edge of the tie plate,
- at least one of a spike hole and a screw hole extending through the field side flange in the thickness dimension, and
- a field side protrusion extending from the field side flange in the thickness dimension and a field side buttress adjacent to the field side protrusion on a field side, the field side protrusion comprising a field side clip-accommodating hole extending into the field side protrusion in a length dimension perpendicular to the width dimension and perpendicular to the thickness dimension, and the field side buttress having at least one support on top of the field side buttress along the width dimension and extending upward in the thickness dimension of the tie plate from the field side buttress;
- a gauge side flange on the gauge side end, the gauge side flange extending from the bottom surface of the tie plate in the thickness dimension of the tie plate, the gauge side flange comprising
- a flat surface extending along the gauge side end between the front edge of the tie plate and the rear edge of the tie plate,
- at least one of a spike hole and a screw hole extending through the gauge side flange in the thickness dimension, and
- a gauge side protrusion extending from the gauge side flange in the thickness dimension and a gauge side buttress adjacent to the gauge side protrusion on a gauge side, the gauge side protrusion comprising a gauge side clip-accommodating hole extending into the gauge side protrusion in the length dimension and the gauge side buttress having at least one support on top of the gauge side buttress along the width dimension and extending upward in the thickness dimension of the tie plate from the gauge side buttress;
- an intermediate portion extending between the field side flange and the gauge side flange, the intermediate portion comprising a rail seat to receive a railroad rail;
- and
- wherein the at least one support of the gauge side buttress, the at least one support of the field side buttress, or both have a top surface beveled at an angle sloping toward the front edge or the rear edge of the tie plate.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.