Selective FKBP51 ligands for treatment of psychiatric disorders

A compound of the general formula (I):

• wherein:
• X represents —CH2CH2;
• Y represents —O—;
• Z represents a covalent bond;
• R* represents —R**, —CH2—R**, —CH2—CH═CH2, -cyclo-C6H11, or -cyclo-C5H9;
• R** represents
• R′ and R″ represent independently of each other —CH3, —C2H5, —CH(CH3)2, —CH2CH═CH2, -cyclo-C3H5, or —C(CH3)3;
• RA represents:
• RB represents:
• —R26,
• RC represents:
• —R27,
• RD represents:
• —R28,
• R1-R22, R18′-R22′, R26-R39 represent independently of each other —H, —OH, —OCH3, —OC2H5, —OC3H7, —O-cyclo-C3H5, —OCH(CH3)2, —OC(CH3)3, —OC4H9, —OCH2—COOH, —OPh, —OCH2-Ph, —OCPh3, —CH2—OH, —C2H4—OH, —C3H6—OH, —CH(OH)—CH2—OH, —CH2—OCH3, —C2H4—OCH3, —C4H8—OCH3, —C3H6—OCH3, —CH2—OC2H5, —C2H4—OC2H5, —C3H6—OC2H5, —C4H8—OC2H5, —CH2—OC3H7, —C2H4—OC3H7, —C3H6—OC3H7, —CH2—O-cyclo-C3H5, —C2H4—O-cyclo-C3H5, —C3H6—O-cyclo-C3H5, —C4H8—O-cyclo-C3H5, —CH2—OCH(CH3)2, —C2H4—OCH(CH3)2, —C3H6—OCH(CH3)2, —C4H8—OCH(CH3)2, —CH2—OC(CH3)3, —C2H4—OC(CH3)3, —C3H6—OC(CH3)3, —C4H8—OC(CH3)3, —CH2—OC4H9, —C2H4—OC4H9, —C3H6—OC4H9, —C4H8—OC4H9, —CH2—OPh, —C2H4—OPh, —C3H6—OPh, —C4H8—OPh, —CH2—OCH2-Ph, —C2H4—OCH2-Ph, —C3H6—OCH2-Ph, —C4H8—OCH2-Ph, —SH, —SCH3, —SC2H5, —SC3H7, —S-cyclo-C3H5, —SCH(CH3)2, —SC(CH3)3, —NO2, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —P(O)(OH)2, —P(O)(OCH3)2, —P(O)(OC2H5)2, —P(O)(OCH(CH3)2)2, —C(OH)[P(O)(OH)2]2, —Si(CH3)2(C(CH3)3), —Si(C2H5)3, —Si(CH3)3, —N3, —CN, —OCN, —NCO, —SCN, —NCS, —CHO, —COCH3, —COC2H5, —COC3H7, —CO-cyclo-C3H5, —COCH(CH3)2, —COC(CH3)3, —COOH, —COCN, —COOCH3, —COOC2H5, —COOC3H7, —COO-cyclo-C3H5, —COOCH(CH3)2, —COOC(CH3)3, —OOC—CH3, —OOC—C2H5, —OOC—C3H7, —OOC-cyclo-C3H5, —OOC—CH(CH3)2, —OOC—C(CH3)3, —CONH2, —CH2—CONH2, —CONHCH3, —CONHC2H5, —CONHC3H7, —CONH-cyclo-C3H5, —CONH[CH(CH3)2], —CONH[C(CH3)3], —CON(CH3)2, —CON(C2H5)2, —CON(C3H7)2, —CON(cyclo-C3H5)2, —CON[CH(CH3)2]2, —CON[C(CH3)3]2, —NHCOCH3, —NHCOC2H5, —NHCOC3H7, —NHCO-cyclo-C3H5, —NHCO—CH(CH3)2, —NHCO—C(CH3)3, —NHCO—OCH3, —NHCO—OC2H5, —NHCO—OC3H7, —NHCO—O-cyclo-C3H5, —NHCO—OCH(CH3)2, —NHCO—OC(CH3)3, —NH2, —NHCH3, —NHC2H5, —NHC3H7, —NH-cyclo-C3H5, —NHCH(CH3)2, —NHC(CH3)3, —N(CH3)2, —N(C2H5)2, —N(C3H7)2, —N(cyclo-C3H5)2, —N[CH(CH3)2]2, —N[C(CH3)3]2, —SOCH3, —SOC2H5, —SOC3H7, —SO-cyclo-C3H5, —SOCH(CH3)2, —SOC(CH3)3, —SO2CH3, —SO2C2H5, —SO2C3H7, —SO2-cyclo-C3H5, —SO2CH(CH3)2, —SO2C(CH3)3, —SO3H, —SO3CH3, —SO3C2H5, —SO3C3H7, —SO3-cyclo-C3H5, —SO3CH(CH3)2, —SO3C(CH3)3, —SO2NH2, —SO2NHCH3, —SO2NHC2H5, —SO2NHC3H7, —SO2NH-cyclo-C3H5, —SO2NHCH(CH3)2, —SO2NHC(CH3)3, —SO2N(CH3)2, —SO2N(C2H5)2, —SO2N(C3H7)2, —SO2N(cyclo-C3H5)2, —SO2N[CH(CH3)2]2, —SO2N[C(CH3)3]2, —O—S(═O)CH3, —O—S(═O)C2H5, —O—S(═O)C3H7, —O—S(═O)-cyclo-C3H5, —O—S(═O)CH(CH3)2, —O—S(═O)C(CH3)3, —S(═O)(═NH)CH3, —S(═O)(═NH)C2H5, —S(═O)(═NH)C3H7, —S(═O)(═NH)-cyclo-C3H5, —S(═O)(═NH)CH(CH3)2, —S(═O)(═NH)C(CH3)3, —NH—SO2—CH3, —NH—SO2—C2H5, —NH—SO2—C3H7, —NH—SO2-cyclo-C3H5, —NH—SO2—CH(CH3)2, —NH—SO2—C(CH3)3, —O—SO2—CH3, —O—SO2—C2H5, —O—SO2—C3H7, —O—SO2-cyclo-C3H5, —O—SO2—CH(CH3)2, —O—SO2—C(CH3)3, —OCF3, —CH2—OCF3, —C2H4—OCF3, —C3H6—OCF3, —OC2F5, —CH2—OC2F5, —C2H4—OC2F5, —C3H6—OC2F5, —O—COOCH3, —O—COOC2H5, —O—COOC3H7, —O—COO-cyclo-C3H5, —O—COOCH(CH3)2, —O—COOC(CH3)3, —NH—CO—NH2, —NH—CO—NHCH3, —NH—CO—NHC2H5, —NH—CS—N(C3H7)2, —NH—CO—NHC3H7, —NH—CO—N(C3H7)2, —NH—CO—NH[CH(CH3)2], —NH—CO—NH[C(CH3)3], —NH—CO—N(CH3)2, —NH—CO—N(C2H5)2, —NH—CO—NH-cyclo-C3H5, —NH—CO—N(cyclo-C3H5)2, —NH—CO—N[CH(CH3)2]2, —NH—CS—N(C2H5)2, —NH—CO—N[C(CH3)3]2, —NH—CS—NH2, —NH—CS—NHCH3, —NH—CS—N(CH3)2, —NH—CS—NHC2H5, —NH—CS—NHC3H7, —NH—CS—NH-cyclo-C3H5, —NH—CS—NH[CH(CH3)2], —NH—CS—NH[C(CH3)3], —NH—CS—N(cyclo-C3H5)2, —NH—CS—N[CH(CH3)2]2, —NH—CS—N[C(CH3)3]2, —NH—C(═NH)—NH2, —NH—C(═NH)—NHCH3, —NH—C(═NH)—NHC2H5, —NH—C(═NH)—NHC3H7, —O—CO—NH-cyclo-C3H5, —NH—C(═NH)—NH-cyclo-C3H5, —NH—C(═NH)—NH[CH(CH3)2]—O—CO—NH[CH(CH3)2], —NH—C(═NH)—NH[C(CH3)3], —NH—C(═NH)—N(CH3)2, —NH—C(═NH)—N(C2H5)2, —NH—C(═NH)—N(C3H7)2, —NH—C(═NH)—N(cyclo-C3H5)2, —O—CO—NHC3H7, —NH—C(═NH)—N[CH(CH3)2]2, —NH—C(═NH)—N[C(CH3)3]2, —O—CO—NH2, —O—CO—NHCH3, —O—CO—NHC2H5, —O—CO—NH[C(CH3)3], —O—CO—N(CH3)2, —O—CO—N(C2H5)2, —O—CO—N(C3H7)2, —O—CO—N(cyclo-C3H5)2, —O—CO—N[CH(CH3)2]2, —O—CO—N[C(CH3)3]2, —O—CO—OCH3, —O—CO—OC2H5, —O—CO—OC3H7, —O—CO—O-cyclo-C3H5, —O—CO—OCH(CH3)2, —O—CO—OC(CH3)3, —CH2F, —CHF2, —CF3, —CH2C1, —CH2Br, —CH2I, —CH2—CH2F, —CH2—CHF2, —CH2—CF3, —CH2—CH2C1, —CH2—CH2Br, —CH2—CH2I, -cyclo-C5H9, -cyclo-C6H11, —CH2-cyclo-C6H11, —CH2—CH2-cyclo-C6H11, -cyclo-C7H13, -cyclo-C8H15, -Ph, —CH2-Ph, —CH2—CH2-Ph, —CH═CH-Ph, —CPh3, —CH3, —C2H5, —C3H7, —CH(CH3)2, —C4H9, —CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—C2H5, —C(CH3)3, —C5H11, —CH(CH3)—C3H7, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)2—C2H5, —CH2—C(CH3)3, —CH(C2H5)2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)2, —C6H13, —C7H15, —C8H17, —C3H6—CH(CH3)2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH(CH3)—C4H9, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C3H7, —CH(CH3)—CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)2, —CH2—C(CH3)2—C2H5, —C(CH3)2—C3H7, —C(CH3)2—CH(CH3)2, —C2H4—C(CH3)3, —CH(CH3)—C(CH3)3, —CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH2, —CH═CH—CH3, —C2H4—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—C2H5, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH, —CH═C(CH3)2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH═CH2, —C3H6—CH═CH2, —C2H4—CH═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH═CH—C3H7, —CH2—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH2—CH═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —C2H4—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)2, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH3, —C(CH3)═C(CH3)2, —C(CH3)2—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —C4H8—CH═CH2, —C3H6—CH═CH—CH3, —C2H4—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH2—CH═CH—C3H7, —CH═CH—C4H9, —C3H6—C(CH3)═CH2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH2, —C2H4—CH═C(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—C2H4—CH═CH2, —C2H4—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH3, —CH(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH═CH—CH(CH3)2, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)—C2H5, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—C2H5, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH═CH—CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH═CH—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH═C(CH3)—C3H7, —C(CH3)═CH—C3H7, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C[C(CH3)3]═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—C2H4—CH═CH2, —CH2—C(CH3)2—CH═CH2, —C(CH3)2—CH2—CH═CH2, —CH2—C(CH3)═C(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—CH═C(CH3)2, —C(CH3)2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH═C(CH3)—CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)═C(CH3)—C2H5, —CH═CH—C(CH3)3, —C(CH3)2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(C2H5)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)(C2H5)—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—C(C2H5)═CH2, —CH2—C(C3H7)═CH2, —CH2—C(C2H5)═CH—CH3, —CH(C2H5)—CH═CH—CH3, —C(C4H9)═CH2, —C(C3H7)═CH—CH3, —C(C2H5)═CH—C2H5, —C(C2H5)═C(CH3)2, —C[CH(CH3)(C2H5)]═CH2, —C[CH2—CH(CH3)2]═CH2, —C2H4—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═CH—CH2—CH═CH2, —C3H6—C═C—CH3, —CH2—CH═CH—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH2—CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH2—C≡CH, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(CH3)—C≡C—CH3, —CH═CH—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═C(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)═CH—CH2—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH═C(CH3)2, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH2—C≡CH, —CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═C(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —C≡CH, —C≡C—CH3, —CH2—C≡CH, —C2H4—C≡CH, —CH2—C═C—CH3, —C═C—C2H5, —C3H6—C═CH, —C2H4—C═C—CH3, —CH2—C═C—C2H5, —C≡C—C3H7, —CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —C4H8—C≡CH, —C2H4—C≡C—C2H5, —CH2—C≡C—C3H7, —C≡C—C4H9, —C≡C—C(CH3)3, —CH(CH3)—C2H4—C≡CH, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C≡C—CH3, —CH(CH3)—CH2—C≡C—CH3, —CH(CH3)—C≡C—C2H5, —CH2—C≡C—CH(CH3)2, —C≡C—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —C≡C—CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH(C2H5)—C≡C—CH3, —C(CH3)2—C≡C—CH3, —CH(C2H5)—CH2—C≡CH, —CH2—CH(C2H5)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)2—CH2—C≡CH, —CH2—C(CH3)2—C≡CH, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —CH(C3H7)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)(C2H5)—C≡CH, —CH2—CH(C≡CH)2, —C≡C—C≡CH, —CH2—C≡C—C≡CH, —C≡C—C≡C—CH3, —CH(C≡CH)2, —C2H4—C≡C—C≡CH, —CH2—C≡C—CH2—C≡CH, —C≡C—C2H4—C≡CH, —CH2—C≡C—C≡C—CH3, —C≡C—CH2—C≡C—CH3, —C≡C—C≡C—C2H5, —C(C═CH)2—CH3, —C≡C—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —CH(CH3)—C≡C—C≡CH, —CH(C≡CH)—CH2—C≡CH, —CH(C≡CH)—C≡C—CH3,
• R18 and R18′ or R19 and R19′ or R20 and R20′ or R21 and R21′ or R22 and R22′ form together ═O,
• or ═CR23′R24′, wherein R23′ and R24′ represent independently of each other —H, —CH3, —C2H5, —CF3, —CH2CF3, or —C2F5;
• R23-R25 represent independently of each other —H, —CH2—OCH3, —C2H4—OCH3, —C3H6—OCH3, —CH2—OC2H5, —C2H4—OC2H5, —C3H6—OC2H5, —CH2—OC3H7, —C2H4—OC3H7, —C3H6—OC3H7, —CH2—O-cyclo-C3H5, —C2H4—O-cyclo-C3H5, —C3H6—O-cyclo-C3H5, —CH2—OCH(CH3)2, —C2H4—OCH(CH3)2, —C3H6—OCH(CH3)2, —CH2—OC(CH3)3, —C2H4—OC(CH3)3, —C3H6—OC(CH3)3, —CH2—OC4H9, —C2H4—OC4H9, —C3H6—OC4H9, —CH2—OPh, —C2H4—OPh, —C3H6—OPh, —CH2—OCH2-Ph, —C2H4—OCH2-Ph, —C3H6—OCH2-Ph, —CH2F, —CHF2, —CF3, —CH2Cl, —CH2Br, —CH2I, —CH2—CH2F, —CH2—CHF2, —CH2—CF3, —CH2—CH2Cl, —CH2—CH2Br, —CH2—CH2I, -cyclo-C8H15, -Ph, —CH2-Ph, —CH2—CH2-Ph, —CH═CH-Ph, —CPh3, —CH3, —C2H5, —C3H7, —CH(CH3)2, —C4H9, —CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—C2H5, —C(CH3)3, —C5H11, —CH(CH3)—C3H7, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)2—C2H5, —CH2—C(CH3)3, —CH(C2H5)2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)2, —C6H13, —C7H15, —C8H17, —C3H6—CH(CH3)2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH(CH3)—C4H9, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C3H7, —CH(CH3)—CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)2, —CH2—C(CH3)2—C2H5, —C(CH3)2—C3H7, —C(CH3)2—CH(CH3)2, —C2H4—C(CH3)3, —CH(CH3)—C(CH3)3, —CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH2, —CH═CH—CH3, —C2H4—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—C2H5, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH, —CH═C(CH3)2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH═CH2, —C3H6—CH═CH2, —C2H4—CH═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH═CH—C3H7, —CH2—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH2—CH═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —C2H4—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)2, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH(CH3)2, —CH═C(CH3)—C2H5, —C(CH3)═CH—C2H5, —C(CH3)═C(CH3)2, —C(CH3)2—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —C4H8—CH═CH2, —C3H6—CH═CH—CH3, —C2H4—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH2—CH═CH—C3H7, —CH═CH—C4H9, —C3H6—C(CH3)═CH2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH2, —C2H4—CH═C(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—C2H4—CH═CH2, —C2H4—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH3, —CH(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH═CH—CH(CH3)2, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)—C2H5, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—C2H5, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH═CH—CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH═CH—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH═C(CH3)—C3H7, —C(CH3)═CH—C3H7, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C[C(CH3)3]═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—C2H4—CH═CH2, —CH2—C(CH3)2—CH═CH2, —C(CH3)2—CH2—CH═CH2, —CH2—C(CH3)═C(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—CH═C(CH3)2, —C(CH3)2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH═C(CH3)—CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)═C(CH3)—C2H5, —CH═CH—C(CH3)3, —C(CH3)2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(C2H5)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)(C2H5)—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—C(C2H5)═CH2, —CH2—C(C3H7)═CH2, —CH2—C(C2H5)═CH—CH3, —CH(C2H5)—CH═CH—CH3, —C(C4H9)═CH2, —C(C3H7)═CH—CH3, —C(C2H5)═CH—C2H5, —C(C2H5)═C(CH3)2, —C[CH(CH3)(C2H5)]═CH2, —C[CH2—CH(CH3)2]═CH2, —CH2—CH═CH—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH2—CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH2—C≡CH, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(CH3)—C≡C—CH3, —CH═CH—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═C(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)═CH—CH2—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH═C(CH3)2, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH2—C≡CH, —CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═C(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —C≡CH, —C≡C—CH3, —CH2—C≡CH, —C2H4—C═CH, —CH2—C≡C—CH3, —C═C—C2H5, —C3H6—C═CH, —C2H4—C═C—CH3, —CH2—C═C—C2H5, —C═C—C3H7, —CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —C4H8—C═CH, —C2H4—C═C—C2H5, —CH2—C═C—C3H7, —C═C—C4H9, —C═C—C(CH3)3, —CH(CH3)—C2H4—C═CH, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C≡C—CH3, —CH(CH3)—CH2—C≡C—CH3, —CH(CH3)—C═C—C2H5, —CH2—C═C—CH(CH3)2, —C═C—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —C═C—CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH(C2H5)—C═C—CH3, —C(CH3)2—C═C—CH3, —CH(C2H5)—CH2—C≡CH, —CH2—CH(C2H5)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)2—CH2—C≡CH, —CH2—C(CH3)2—C≡CH, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —CH(C3H7)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)(C2H5)—C═CH, —CH2—CH(C≡CH)2, —C≡C—C≡CH, —CH2—C≡C—C≡CH, —C≡C—C≡C—CH3, —CH(C≡CH)2, —C2H4—C═C—C═CH, —CH2—C≡C—CH2—C≡CH, —C═C—C2H4—C═CH, —CH2—C═C—C═C—CH3, —C═C—CH2—C═C—CH3, —C≡C—C≡C—C2H5, —C(C═CH)2—CH3, —C≡C—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —CH(CH3)—C≡C—C≡CH, —CH(C≡CH)—CH2—C≡CH, or —CH(C≡CH)—C≡C—CH3;
• RN represents —H, —CH2—OCH3, —C2H4—OCH3, —C3H6—OCH3, —CH2—OC2H5, —C2H4—OC2H5, —C3H6—OC2H5, —CH2—OC3H7, —C2H4—OC3H7, —C3H6—OC3H7, —CH2—O-cyclo-C3H5, —C2H4—O-cyclo-C3H5, —C3H6—O-cyclo-C3H5, —CH2—OCH(CH3)2, —C2H4—OCH(CH3)2, —C3H6—OCH(CH3)2, —CH2—OC(CH3)3, —C2H4—OC(CH3)3, —C3H6—OC(CH3)3, —CH2—OC4H9, —C2H4—OC4H9, —C3H6—OC4H9, —CH2—OPh, —C2H4—OPh, —C3H6—OPh, —CH2—OCH2-Ph, —C2H4—OCH2-Ph, —C3H6—OCH2-Ph, —CHO, —COCH3, —COC2H5, —COC3H7, —CO-cyclo-C3H5, —COCH(CH3)2, —COC(CH3)3, —COCN, —COOCH3, —COOC2H5, —COOC3H7, —COO-cyclo-C3H5, —COOCH(CH3)2, —COOC(CH3)3, —CONH2, —CONHCH3, —CONHC2H5, —CONHC3H7, —CONH-cyclo-C3H5, —CONH[CH(CH3)2], —CONH[C(CH3)3], —CON(CH3)2, —CON(C2H5)2, —CON(C3H7)2, —CON(cyclo-C3H5)2, —CON[CH(CH3)2]2, —CON[C(CH3)3]2, —SO2CH3, —SO2C2H5, —SO2C3H7, —SO2-cyclo-C3H5, —SO2CH(CH3)2, —SO2C(CH3)3, —CH2—OCF3, —C2H4—OCF3, —C3H6—OCF3, —OC2F5, —CH2—OC2F5, —C2H4—OC2F5, —C3H6—OC2F5, —CH2F, —CHF2, —CF3, —CH2Cl, —CH2Br, —CH2I, —CH2—CH2F, —CH2—CHF2, —CH2—CF3, —CH2—CH2Cl, —CH2—CH2Br, —CH2—CH2I, -cyclo-C8H15, -Ph, —CH2-Ph, —CH2—CH2-Ph, —CH═CH-Ph, —CPh3, —CH3, —C2H5, —C3H7, —CH(CH3)2, —C4H9, —CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—C2H5, —C(CH3)3, —C5H11, —CH(CH3)—C3H7, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)2—C2H5, —CH2—C(CH3)3, —CH(C2H5)2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)2, —C6H13, —C7H15, —C8H17, —C3H6—CH(CH3)2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH(CH3)—C4H9, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C3H7, —CH(CH3)—CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)2, —CH2—C(CH3)2—C2H5, —C(CH3)2—C3H7, —C(CH3)2—CH(CH3)2, —C2H4—C(CH3)3, —CH(CH3)—C(CH3)3, —CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH2, —CH═CH—CH3, —C2H4—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—C2H5, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH, —CH═C(CH3)2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH═CH2, —C3H6—CH═CH2, —C2H4—CH═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH═CH—C3H7, —CH2—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH2—CH═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —C2H4—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)2, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH(CH3)2, —CH═C(CH3)—C2H5, —C(CH3)═CH—C2H5, —C(CH3)═C(CH3)2, —C(CH3)2—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —C4H8—CH═CH2, —C3H6—CH═CH—CH3, —C2H4—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH2—CH═CH—C3H7, —CH═CH—C4H9, —C3H6—C(CH3)═CH2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH2, —C2H4—CH═C(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—C2H4—CH═CH2, —C2H4—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH3, —CH(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH═CH—CH(CH3)2, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)—C2H5, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—C2H5, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH═CH—CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH═CH—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —CH═C(CH3)—C3H7, —C(CH3)═CH—C3H7, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C[C(CH3)3]═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—C2H4—CH═CH2, —CH2—C(CH3)2—CH═CH2, —C(CH3)2—CH2—CH═CH2, —CH2—C(CH3)═C(CH3)2, —CH(CH3)—CH═C(CH3)2, —C(CH3)2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH2—CH═CH—CH3, —CH(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH═C(CH3)—CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)═CH—CH(CH3)2, —C(CH3)═C(CH3)—C2H5, —CH═CH—C(CH3)3, —C(CH3)2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(C2H5)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)(C2H5)—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—C(C2H5)═CH2, —CH2—C(C3H7)═CH2, —CH2—C(C2H5)═CH—CH3, —CH(C2H5)—CH═CH—CH3, —C(C4H9)═CH2, —C(C3H7)═CH—CH3, —C(C2H5)═CH—C2H5, —C(C2H5)═C(CH3)2, —C[CH(CH3)(C2H5)]═CH2, —C[CH2—CH(CH3)2]═CH2, —C2H4—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —CH2—CH═CH—CH2—CH═CH2, —C3H6—C═C—CH3, —CH2—CH═CH—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═CH—CH═CH—C2H5, —CH2—CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH2, —CH(CH3)—CH2—C≡CH, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH2—C(CH3)═CH2, —CH(CH3)—C≡C—CH3, —CH═CH—CH(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═C(CH3)—CH2—CH═CH2, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)═CH—CH2—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH═C(CH3)2, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH2—C≡CH, —CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH—CH3, —CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH—CH3, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH—CH3, —CH═C(CH3)—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)═CH—C(CH3)═CH2, —C(CH3)═C(CH3)—CH═CH2, —CH═CH—CH═CH—CH═CH2, —C≡CH, —C≡C—CH3, —CH2—C≡CH, —C2H4—C≡CH, —CH2—C≡C—CH3, —C≡C—C2H5, —C3H6—C≡CH, —C2H4—C≡C—H3, —CH2—C≡C—C2H5, —C≡C—C3H7, —CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —C4H8—C≡CH, —C2H4—C═C≡—C2H5, —CH2—C═C—C3H7, —C═C—C4H9, —C≡C—C(CH3)3, —CH(CH3)—C2H4—C≡CH, —CH2—CH(CH3)—C≡C—CH3, —CH(CH3)—CH2—C≡C—CH3, —CH(CH3)—C═C—C2H5, —CH2—C═C—CH(CH3)2, —C≡C—CH(CH3)—C2H5, —C═C—CH2—CH(CH3)2, —CH(C2H5)—C≡C—CH3, —C(CH3)2—C≡C—CH3, —CH(C2H5)—CH2—C≡CH, —CH2—CH(C2H5)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)2—CH2—C≡CH, —CH2—C(CH3)2—C≡CH, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —CH(C3H7)—C≡CH, —C(CH3)(C2H5)—C═CH, —CH2—CH(C≡CH)2, —C≡C—C≡CH, —CH2—C≡C—C≡CH, —C≡C—C≡C—CH3, —CH(C≡CH)2, —C2H4—C≡C—C≡CH, —CH2—C≡C—CH2—C≡CH, —C═C—C2H4—C═CH, —CH2—C═C—C═C—CH3, —C≡C—CH2—C≡C—CH3, —C≡C—C≡C—C2H5, —C(C≡CH)2—CH3, —C≡C—CH(CH3)—C≡CH, —CH(CH3)—C≡C—C≡CH, —CH(C≡CH)—CH2—C≡CH, or —CH(C≡CH)—C≡C—CH3;
• L1, represents:
• —CH2—, —C2H4—, —C3H6—, —C4H8—, —C5H10—, —C6H12—C7H14—, —C8H16—, —C9H18—, —C10H20—, —CH2CH2O—, —CH(CH3)—, —C[(CH3)2]—, —CH(C3H7)—, —CH2—CH(CH3)—, —CH(CH3)—CH2—, —CH(CH3)—C2H4—, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH2—, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—, —CH2—C[(CH3)2]—, —C[(CH3)2]—CH2—, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—, —C[(C2H5)(CH3)]—, —(CH2—CH2—O)n—CH2—CH2—, —C(CH3)═CH—C(CH3)═CH—, —C2H4—CH═CH—CH═CH—, —CH2—CH═CH—CH2—CH═CH—, —C3H6—C═C—CH2—, —CH2—CH═CH—CH═CH—CH2—, —CH(CH3)—C≡C—CH2—, —CH═CH—CH═CH—C2H4—, —CH2—CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH—, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH—, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH—, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH═CH—, —CH═CH—CH2—C(CH3)═CH—, —CONH—, —NHCO—, —CH2—CONH—, —CONH—CH2—, —NHCO—CH2—, or —CH2—NHCO—;
• L2 and L3 represent independently of each other:
• a bond, —CH2—, —C2H4—, —C3H6—, —C4H8—, —C5H10—, —C6H12—, —C7H14—, —C8H16—, —C9H18—, —C10H20—, —CH2CH2O—, —CH(CH3)—, —C[(CH3)2]—, —CH(C3H7)—, —CH2—CH(CH3)—, —CH(CH3)—CH2—, —CH(CH3)—C2H4—, —CH2—CH(CH3)—CH2—, —C2H4—CH(CH3)—, —CH2—C[(CH3)2]—, —C[(CH3)2]—CH2—, —CH(CH3)—CH(CH3)—, —C[(C2H5)(CH3)]—, —(CH2—CH2—O)n—CH2—CH2—, —C(CH3)═CH—C(CH3)═CH—, —C2H4—CH═CH—CH═CH—, —CH2—CH═CH—CH2—CH═CH—, —C3H6—C═C—CH2—, —CH2—CH═CH—CH═CH—CH2—, —CH(CH3)—C≡C—CH2—, —CH═CH—CH═CH—C2H4—, —CH2—CH═CH—C(CH3)═CH—, —CH2—CH═C(CH3)—CH═CH—, —CH2—C(CH3)═CH—CH═CH—, —CH(CH3)—CH═CH—CH═CH—, —CH═CH—CH2—C(CH3)═CH—, —CONH—, —NHCO—, —CH2—CONH—, —CONH—CH2—, —NHCO—CH2—, or —CH2—NHCO—;
• and
• wherein each n is an integer from 1 to 10;
• or
• L1-RB and L2-RC or L1-RB and L3-RD or L2-RC and L3-RD form together a cyclic ring selected from the group consisting of:
• or enantiomers, stereoisomeric forms, mixtures of enantiomers, anomers, deoxy-forms, diastereomers, mixtures of diastereomers, prodrugs, tautomers, hydrates, solvates or racemates thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.