Lubricating system for an outboard engine
AssigneesSanshin Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorTomio Iwai
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An improved lubricating system for a two-cycle outboard motor having a vertically extending crankshaft. The lubricating system employs a crankshaft driven pump and circulating system that permits pressure lubricating without necessitating elongation of the crankshaft or engine. The engine is enclosed within a cowling and an oil sump is conveniently located within the cowling and is accessible through a cover door of the cowling for replenishment of the oil supply without removal of the cowling.
Claims30
In a lubricating system for a two-cycle, crankcase compression internal combustion engine having a cylinder block, a cylinder head affixed to said cylinder block, a crankshaft supported for rotation within a crankcase affixed to said cylinder block about a vertically extending axis by at least vertically spaced upper bearing means and lower bearing means, the improvement comprising an oil supply tank mounted externally of said cylinder head, cylinder block and crankcase, oil pump means supported externally of said cylinder head, cylinder block and crankcase and driven directly by said crankshaft, means for delivering oil from said external oil supply tank to said oil pump means and conduit means extending from said oil pump means to at least said upper bearing means for positively lubricating said upper bearing means.
In a lubricating system for a two-cycle, crankcase compression internal combustion engine having a cylinder block, a cylinder head affixed to said cylinder block, a crankshaft supported for rotation about a vertically extending axis within a crankcase affixed to said cylinder block, a cylinder bore formed in said cylinder block and extending substantially perpendicularly to said vertically extending axis, a piston reciprocally supported in said cylinder bore, and connecting rod means operatively connecting said piston to said crankshaft for driving said crankshaft, the improvement comprising an oil pump positioned externally of said crankcase and said cylinder block for lubricating portions of said engine, said oil pump having a drive shaft extending perpendicularly to a plane containing said crankshaft axis and to said cylinder bore axis and driven by said crankshaft.
In a lubricating system for a two-cycle outboard motor having an engine and a surrounding cowling adapted to be carried at the upper end of a drive shaft housing, the improvement comprising an oil supply tank separate from said engine supported within said cowling above said drive shaft housing for supplying oil to the engine lubricating system and means in said cowling for permitting replenishment of the oil in said oil tank without requiring or removing said cowling.
In a lubricating system for a two-cycle, crankcase compression internal combustion engine having a cylinder block, a cylinder head affixed to said cylinder block, a crankshaft supported for rotation about a vertically extending axis within a crankcase affixed to said cylinder block, a cylinder bore formed in said cylinder block and extending substantially perpendicularly to said vertically extending axis, a piston reciprocally supported in said cylinder bore, and connecting rod means operatively connecting said piston to said crankshaft for driving said crankshaft, the improvement comprising an oil pump positioned externally of said crankcase and said cylinder block for lubricating portions of said engine, said oil pump having a drive shaft extending perpendicularly to a plane containing said crankshaft axis and driven by said crankshaft and means for delivering oil to said engine for its lubrication.
In a lubricating system for a two-cycle crankcase compression internal combustion engine having a cylinder block, a cylinder head affixed to said cylinder block, a crankshaft supported for rotation within a crankcase affixed to said cylinder block about a vertically extending axis by at least vertically spaced upper bearing means and lower bearing means, the improvement comprising an oil supply tank mounted externally of said cylinder head, cylinder block and crankcase, oil pump means supported externally of said cylinder head, cylinder block, oil supply tank and crankcase and driven directly by said crankshaft by a gear affixed for rotation to said crankshaft and an intermeshing gear affixed to a drive shaft of said oil pump means, means for delivering oil from said external oil supply tank to said oil pump means and conduit means extending from said oil pump means to deliver oil to said engine for its lubrication.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.