# US 9,999,514 B2 · Wrist prosthesis, and a set of components for forming the same

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- Number: US 9,999,514 B2
- Document ID: US9999514B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/260,396
- Filed: 2015-03-12
- Published: 2017-06-01
- Granted: 2018-06-19
- Earliest claimed: 2014-03-12
- Applicants: Stefano Kliwon Samijo; Rolandus Jacobus Josef Maria Oostwegel
- Inventors: Stefano Kliwon Samijo; Rolandus Jacobus Josef Maria Oostwegel
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US9999514B2

## CPC

- A61F 2/4261: {for wrists}
- A61F 2002/30253: {ellipsoidal or ovoid}
- A61F 2002/30285: {rugby-ball-shaped}
- A61F 2002/30528: {Means for limiting said movement}
- A61F 2002/4264: {for radio-carpal joints}
- A61F 2002/4274: {Distal carpal row, i.e. bones adjacent the metacarpal bones}
- A61F 2002/4287: {Proximal carpal row, i.e. bones adjacent the radius and the ulna}
- A61F 2310/00143: Iridium or Ir-based alloys
- A61F 2310/00149: Platinum or Pt-based alloys
- A61F: FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS (dental prosthetics A61C)

## Abstract

The invention relates to a wrist prosthesis (1), comprising a proximal prosthesis body (21) and a distal prosthesis body (11), wherein, at least in a deployed state of the wrist prosthesis, a portion of the proximal prosthesis body that faces away from the distal prosthesis body is provided with a convexly curved surface (22). Additionally, a portion of the distal prosthesis body that faces away from the proximal prosthesis body is furthermore provided with a convexly curved surface (12). Furthermore, the surfaces of the proximal prosthesis body and the distal prosthesis body that are facing each other are provided with complementary convex-concave curved surfaces (13, 23). The invention further relates to a set of components for such a wrist prosthesis, which allows the wrist prosthesis to be placed in a wrist, without anchoring means, and with a high degree of adaptation to the specific situation.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A wrist prosthesis comprising a proximal prosthesis body and a distal prosthesis body, wherein, at least in a deployed state of the wrist prosthesis:
a portion of the proximal prosthesis body that faces away from the distal prosthesis body is provided with a convexly curved surface;
a portion of the distal prosthesis body that faces away from the proximal prosthesis body is provided with a convexly curved surface;
the surfaces of the proximal prosthesis body and the distal prosthesis body that are facing each other are provided with complementary convex-concave curved surfaces, wherein one of the distal prosthesis body and the proximal prosthesis body has a convexly curved surface and the other has a complementary concavely curved surface, such that the distal prosthesis body and the proximal prosthesis body are capable of being connected in such a way that they are slidably movable relative to each other; and
the wrist prosthesis is free of anchoring means.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein the proximal prosthesis body and the distal prosthesis body, at least in a non-deployed state, form loose parts.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 2 wherein in an installed condition of the wrist prosthesis the proximal prosthesis body is located in a distal portion of the radius, and wherein the distal prosthesis body is located in the carpal portion.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 2 wherein the wrist prosthesis is provided with abutment means for restricting a relative movement between the proximal prosthesis body and the distal prosthesis body.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 2, wherein the wrist prosthesis consists only of the proximal prosthesis body and the distal prosthesis body.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 5 wherein in an installed condition of the wrist prosthesis the proximal prosthesis body is located in a distal portion of the radius, and wherein the distal prosthesis body is located in the carpal portion.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 5 wherein the wrist prosthesis is provided with abutment means for restricting a relative movement between the proximal prosthesis body and the distal prosthesis body.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein the wrist prosthesis consists only of the proximal prosthesis body and the distal prosthesis body.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 8 wherein in an installed condition of the wrist prosthesis the proximal prosthesis body is located in a distal portion of the radius, and wherein the distal prosthesis body is located in the carpal portion.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 8 wherein the wrist prosthesis is provided with abutment means for restricting a relative movement between the proximal prosthesis body and the distal prosthesis body.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein in an installed condition of the wrist prosthesis the proximal prosthesis body is located in a distal portion of the radius, and wherein the distal prosthesis body is located in the carpal portion.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein the wrist prosthesis is provided with abutment means for restricting a relative movement between the proximal prosthesis body and the distal prosthesis body.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 12, wherein the abutment means restrict flexion and dorsiflexion of the wrist.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 12, wherein the proximal prosthesis body and the distal prosthesis body comprise a projection and a recess, which form the abutment means.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the proximal prosthesis body that faces the distal prosthesis body is formed convex, and wherein the surface of the distal prosthesis body that faces the proximal prosthesis body is formed complementary concave.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein the proximal prosthesis body is substantially smaller than the distal prosthesis body.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the proximal and the distal prosthesis body is made of a material comprising platinum/iridium.

### Claim 18 (depends on 1)

The wrist prosthesis according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the proximal and the distal prosthesis body is provided with a layer of rolled platinum.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

A set of parts for forming of a wrist prosthesis according to claim 1, comprising a proximal prosthesis body and a distal prosthesis body, wherein the proximal prosthesis body is provided with a convex curved surface, wherein the distal prosthesis body is provided with a convex curved surface, and wherein a surface that faces away from the convex curved surface of the proximal prosthesis body, along with surface that faces away from the convex curved surface of the distal prosthesis body, form complementary convex-concave surfaces, in such a way that the proximal prosthesis body is movably positionable on the distal prosthesis body, and wherein the wrist prosthesis is free of anchoring means.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The set of parts according to claim 19, comprising a further proximal prosthesis body and/or a further distal prosthesis body, which has/have been designed in accordance with said proximal and/or said distal prosthesis body, wherein the further proximal prosthesis body and/or distal prosthesis body is larger than the proximal prosthesis body and/or distal prosthesis body.
