Non-natural amino acid tRNA synthetases for pyridyl tetrazine
AssigneeSutro Biopharma, Inc.
InventorsErik S. Zimmerman, Christopher Thanos
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention provides methods and compositions for a mutein aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that preferentially charges a tRNA with a non-natural amino acid. Also provided are methods for incorporating the non-natural amino acids, pyridinyl-amino tetrazine amino acids, into a protein, and further conjugating a biologically active adduct to the pyridinyl-amino tetrazine.
Claims10
A composition comprising an aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (RS) wherein the RS:
- i) preferentially aminoacylates to a degree of greater than 90% a tRNA with (S)-2-amino-3-(5-(6-methyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazin-3-ylamino)pyridin-3-yl)propanoic acid or a compound having the formula:
- compared to the 20 common naturally occurring amino acids;
- ii) has a sequence identity of over 80% to Methanococcus jannaschii tyrosyl tRNA synthetase (TyrRS) having SEQ ID NO:
- 1;
- and
- iii) using SEQ ID NO:
- 1 as a reference sequence, has:
- a) at position Y32 amino acid:
- G;
- b) at position L65 amino acid:
- V or A;
- c) at position H70 amino acid:
- A or H
- d) at position F108 amino acid:
- P, F or W;
- e) at position Q109 amino acid:
- Q, H or S;
- f) at position D158 amino acid:
- G;
- g) at position 1159 amino acid:
- I or A;
- and
- h) at position L162 amino acid:
- S or G.
A method for selectively incorporating (S)-2-amino-3-(5-(6-methyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazin-3-ylamino)pyridin-3-yl)propanoic acid or a compound having the formula:
- into a protein of interest, the method comprising the steps of:
- a) combining a cell free extract of bacteria having containing biologically functioning tRNA, amino acids and ribosomes necessary for cell free protein synthesis with the following reagents:
- i) a polynucleotide having a coding region encoding the protein of interest and including a suppression codon selectively positioned within its coding region;
- ii) the compound of Formula II in a concentration sufficient to permit selective incorporation of the compound of Formula II into the protein of interest;
- iii) a tRNA able to be charged with the compound of formula II and complementary to the suppression codon of the protein of interest;
- and
- iv) an aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (RS) wherein the RS:
- preferentially aminoacylates to a degree of greater than 90% a tRNA with the compound of Formula II compared to the 20 common naturally occurring amino acids;
- has a sequence identity of over 80% to Methanococcus jannaschii tyrosyl tRNA synthetase (TyrRS) having SEQ ID NO:
- 1;
- and
- using SEQ ID NO:
- 1 as a reference sequence, has:
- a) at position Y32 amino acid:
- G;
- b) at position L65 amino acid:
- V or A;
- c) at postion H70 amino acid:
- A or H
- d) at position F108 amino acid:
- P, F or W;
- e) at position Q109 amino acid:
- Q, H or S;
- f) at position D158 amino acid:
- G;
- g) at position 1159 amino acid:
- I or A;
- and
- h) at position L162 amino acid:
- S or G;
- and
- b) incubating the combination of step (a) under conditions permitting selective incorporation of the compound of Formula II into the protein of interest.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.