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US 9,969,941 B2Granted
Hydrocarbon conversion process
AssigneeExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
InventorsFrank Hershkowitz, Paul F. Keusenkothen, Jeffrey W. Frederick, Richard J. Basile, John W. Fulton
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention relates to a process for converting hydrocarbons into unsaturated products such as acetylene and/or ethylene. The invention also relates to converting acetylene to olefins such as ethylene and/or propylene, to polymerizing the olefins, and to equipment useful for these processes.
Claims7
A process for removing combustible non-volatiles from a reactor system, comprising:
- (A) depositing combustible non-volatiles by pyrolysis at a temperature ≥800° C. of hydrocarbon comprising alkane during a pyrolysis step of duration t1, wherein (a) the combustible non-volatiles are deposited in first and second conduits of a first reactor, (b) the first reactor is located within the reactor system, and (c) the pyrolysis converts at least a portion of the alkane to unsaturated hydrocarbon in the first reactor;
- (B) during a first time interval having a duration t2a of a heating step having a total duration t2,
- (a) conducting a fuel through the first conduit and an oxidant through the second conduit,
- (b) heating the reactor system by combusting at least a portion of the oxidant with (i) at least a portion of the combustible non-volatiles located in the second conduit and (ii) at least a portion of the fuel;
- and
- (C) during a second time interval having a duration t2b of the heating step, wherein t2a+t2b≤t2,
- (a) conducting at least a portion of the oxidant through the first conduit,
- (b) reacting the oxidant with at least a portion of the combustible non-volatiles located in the first conduit,
- (c) conducting the fuel through a third conduit of the first reactor,
- (d) conducting a second portion of the oxidant through the second conduit, and
- (e) heating the reactor system by combusting at least a portion of the oxidant with (i) at least a portion of the combustible non-volatiles located in the first and/or second conduits and (ii) at least a portion of the fuel;
- wherein the first, second, and third conduits comprise at least one channel in a reactor bed.
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.