Ternary platinum alloy catalyst
AssigneeJohnson Matthey Fuel Cells Limited
InventorsSarah Ball, Thomas Robertson Ralph, Brian Ronald Theobald, David Thompsett
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Abstract
A platinum alloy catalyst PtXY, wherein X is nickel, cobalt, chromium, copper, titanium or manganese and Y is tantalum or niobium, characterised in that in the alloy the atomic percentage of platinum is 46-75 at %, of X is 1-49 at % and of Y is 1-35 at %; provided that the alloy is not 66 at % Pt20 at % Cr14 at % Ta or 50 at % Pt, 25 at % Co, 25 at % Ta is disclosed. The catalyst has particular use as an oxygen reduction catalyst in fuel cells, and in particular in phosphoric acid fuel cells.
Claims11
A ternary platinum alloy catalyst PtXY, wherein X is nickel and Y is tantalum, and wherein in the alloy the atomic percentage of platinum is 46-75 at %, of X is 25-40 at % and of Y is 1-20 at %.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.