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US 9,956,664 B2Granted
Abrasive element precursor with precisely shaped features and methods of making thereof
Assignee3M Innovative Properties Company
InventorsDuy K. Lehuu, Noah O. Shanti, Junqing Xie, Kathryn R. Bretscher, Vincent W. Nehring
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Abstract
An abrasive element precursor includes a green body ceramic element having a first major surface, a second major surface, a plurality of inorganic particles, and a binder. At least the first major surface comprises a plurality of precisely shaped features. The plurality of inorganic particles is at least about 99% carbide ceramic by weight.
Claims26
An abrasive element precursor comprising:
- a green body ceramic element having a first major surface and a second major surface;
- wherein the green body ceramic element includes a plurality of inorganic particles, a binder and a carbon source and wherein the plurality of inorganic particles, the binder and the carbon source form a mixture in the form of a dried ceramic-binder powder;
- wherein at least the first major surface comprises a plurality of precisely shaped features;
- wherein the plurality of inorganic particles are at least about 99% carbide ceramic by weight;
- and
- wherein the binder is a thermoplastic with a Tg of less than about 25° C.
3 more elements
A method of making an abrasive element precursor comprising:
- providing a mold having a plurality of precisely shaped cavities;
- providing a mixture comprising a plurality of inorganic particles, a binder, and a carbon source, wherein the mixture is in the form of spray dried agglomerates and wherein the plurality of inorganic particles are at least about 99% carbide ceramic by weight;
- and
- forming a green body ceramic element having first and second major surfaces, wherein at least the first major surface comprises a plurality of precisely shaped features, and wherein the green body ceramic element comprises a plurality of inorganic particles, a binder, and a carbon source, wherein the plurality of inorganic particles are at least about 99% carbide ceramic by weight, and wherein the binder is a thermoplastic with a Tg of less than about 25° C.;
- wherein forming the green body ceramic element further comprises filling a majority of the cavities with the mixture.
2 more elements
A method of forming an abrasive element comprising:
- providing a mold having a plurality of precisely shaped cavities;
- providing a mixture comprising a plurality of inorganic particles, a binder, and a carbon source, wherein the mixture is in the form of spray dried agglomerates and wherein the plurality of inorganic particles are at least about 99% carbide ceramic by weight;
- forming a green body ceramic element having first and second major surfaces, wherein at least the first major surface comprises a plurality of precisely shaped features, wherein the green body ceramic element comprises a plurality of inorganic particles, a binder, and a carbon source, wherein the plurality of inorganic particles are at least about 99% carbide ceramic by weight, based on the total weight of the mixture, wherein the binder is a thermoplastic with a Tg of less than about 25° C., and wherein forming the green body ceramic element further comprises filling a majority of the cavities with the mixture;
- removing the green body ceramic element from the mold;
- and
- heating the green body ceramic element to cause sintering of the inorganic particles.
3 more elements
An abrasive element precursor comprising:
- a green body ceramic element having a first major surface and a second major surface;
- wherein the green body ceramic element includes a plurality of inorganic particles, a binder and a carbon source and wherein the plurality of inorganic particles, the binder and the carbon source form a mixture in the form of a dried ceramic-binder powder;
- wherein at least the first major surface comprises a plurality of precisely shaped features;
- wherein the plurality of inorganic particles are at least about 99% carbide ceramic by weight;
- and
- wherein the inorganic particles comprise at least about 90% silicon carbide by weight.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.